Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Tobias Brinker
  • Lennart Hoffmann
  • Jens Friebe
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages841-846
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9781728151359
ISBN (print)978-1-7281-5134-2, 978-1-7281-6128-0
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event13th IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021 - Virtual, Online, Canada
Duration: 10 Oct 202114 Oct 2021

Publication series

NameIEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition
ISSN (Print)2329-3721
ISSN (electronic)2329-3748

Abstract

In single-phase photovoltaic (PV) power systems, parasitic module capacitances are a well-known issue, as these create a path for high-frequency leakage currents, which can cause electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems. A common method to achieve a limitation of these currents is the harmonization of the common-mode (cm) voltages generated by the modulation of the inverter. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the switching states and corresponding cm-voltage waveforms of unipolar modulation techniques for full-bridge (FB) inverters and to identify advantageous modulation schemes. The reactive power switching states are also considered. For the investigations, a modified output filter is used. Further optimization using symmetric half-bridges and asymmetric half-bridges, utilizing two different types of wide bandgap transistors, are discussed in terms of thermal performance and parasitic switching node capacitances. Inverter prototypes of both variants are used for verification and performance analysis.

Keywords

    leakage current, micro-inverter, modulation scheme, photovoltaic, reactive power, single-phase, transformerless, unipolar

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability. / Brinker, Tobias; Hoffmann, Lennart; Friebe, Jens.
2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. p. 841-846 (IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Brinker, T, Hoffmann, L & Friebe, J 2021, Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability. in 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 841-846, 13th IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2021, Virtual, Online, Canada, 10 Oct 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595845
Brinker, T., Hoffmann, L., & Friebe, J. (2021). Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability. In 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) (pp. 841-846). (IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595845
Brinker T, Hoffmann L, Friebe J. Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability. In 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. p. 841-846. (IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition). doi: 10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595845
Brinker, Tobias ; Hoffmann, Lennart ; Friebe, Jens. / Comparison of Modulation Techniques for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter Considering Reactive Power Capability. 2021 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. pp. 841-846 (IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition).
Download
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abstract = "In single-phase photovoltaic (PV) power systems, parasitic module capacitances are a well-known issue, as these create a path for high-frequency leakage currents, which can cause electromagnetic interference (EMI) problems. A common method to achieve a limitation of these currents is the harmonization of the common-mode (cm) voltages generated by the modulation of the inverter. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the switching states and corresponding cm-voltage waveforms of unipolar modulation techniques for full-bridge (FB) inverters and to identify advantageous modulation schemes. The reactive power switching states are also considered. For the investigations, a modified output filter is used. Further optimization using symmetric half-bridges and asymmetric half-bridges, utilizing two different types of wide bandgap transistors, are discussed in terms of thermal performance and parasitic switching node capacitances. Inverter prototypes of both variants are used for verification and performance analysis. ",
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