Comparative permeation studies on three supported membranes: Pure ZIF-8, pure polymethylphenylsiloxane, and mixed matrix membranes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • L. Diestel
  • X. L. Liu
  • Y. S. Li
  • W. S. Yang
  • J. Caro

External Research Organisations

  • CAS - Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)210-215
Number of pages6
JournalMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
Volume189
Early online date21 Sept 2013
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2014

Abstract

We studied the separation of four practice-relevant gas mixtures on three different membranes which were prepared on porous alumina supports: (i) a pure ZIF-8 (zeolitic imidazolate framework), (ii) a pure PMPS (polymethylphenylsiloxane) polymer, and (iii) a mixed matrix membrane (MMM, with 8.3 wt.% ≈ 8.8 vol.% ZIF-8 (density 0.93 g cm-3) in PMPS (density 1.00 g cm-3)). The four gas mixtures under study were: CO 2/CH4, CO2/N2, H2/CO 2, and O2/N2. Whereas the pure ZIF-8 membrane shows the best separation factor α = 11 for H2/CH4, the pure PMPS membrane has higher separation factors for the CO2 separation from other gases. It was anticipated that the separation behavior of the MMM results from an interplay of the permeation through the PMPS polymer matrix and the embedded ZIF-8 nanocrystals. Actually, the separation factors of the MMM were found to be equal to the separation factors of the pure polymer membrane. However, we measured much higher gas fluxes through the MMM than through the pure polymer membrane. This experimental finding could indicate an increase of the free volume of the PMPS polymer after introduction of ZIF-8 nanoparticles.

Keywords

    Increased free volume, Mixed matrix membrane, Permeation, PMPS membrane, ZIF-8 membrane

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Comparative permeation studies on three supported membranes: Pure ZIF-8, pure polymethylphenylsiloxane, and mixed matrix membranes. / Diestel, L.; Liu, X. L.; Li, Y. S. et al.
In: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Vol. 189, 01.05.2014, p. 210-215.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Diestel L, Liu XL, Li YS, Yang WS, Caro J. Comparative permeation studies on three supported membranes: Pure ZIF-8, pure polymethylphenylsiloxane, and mixed matrix membranes. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. 2014 May 1;189:210-215. Epub 2013 Sept 21. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.09.012
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T1 - Comparative permeation studies on three supported membranes

T2 - Pure ZIF-8, pure polymethylphenylsiloxane, and mixed matrix membranes

AU - Diestel, L.

AU - Liu, X. L.

AU - Li, Y. S.

AU - Yang, W. S.

AU - Caro, J.

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N2 - We studied the separation of four practice-relevant gas mixtures on three different membranes which were prepared on porous alumina supports: (i) a pure ZIF-8 (zeolitic imidazolate framework), (ii) a pure PMPS (polymethylphenylsiloxane) polymer, and (iii) a mixed matrix membrane (MMM, with 8.3 wt.% ≈ 8.8 vol.% ZIF-8 (density 0.93 g cm-3) in PMPS (density 1.00 g cm-3)). The four gas mixtures under study were: CO 2/CH4, CO2/N2, H2/CO 2, and O2/N2. Whereas the pure ZIF-8 membrane shows the best separation factor α = 11 for H2/CH4, the pure PMPS membrane has higher separation factors for the CO2 separation from other gases. It was anticipated that the separation behavior of the MMM results from an interplay of the permeation through the PMPS polymer matrix and the embedded ZIF-8 nanocrystals. Actually, the separation factors of the MMM were found to be equal to the separation factors of the pure polymer membrane. However, we measured much higher gas fluxes through the MMM than through the pure polymer membrane. This experimental finding could indicate an increase of the free volume of the PMPS polymer after introduction of ZIF-8 nanoparticles.

AB - We studied the separation of four practice-relevant gas mixtures on three different membranes which were prepared on porous alumina supports: (i) a pure ZIF-8 (zeolitic imidazolate framework), (ii) a pure PMPS (polymethylphenylsiloxane) polymer, and (iii) a mixed matrix membrane (MMM, with 8.3 wt.% ≈ 8.8 vol.% ZIF-8 (density 0.93 g cm-3) in PMPS (density 1.00 g cm-3)). The four gas mixtures under study were: CO 2/CH4, CO2/N2, H2/CO 2, and O2/N2. Whereas the pure ZIF-8 membrane shows the best separation factor α = 11 for H2/CH4, the pure PMPS membrane has higher separation factors for the CO2 separation from other gases. It was anticipated that the separation behavior of the MMM results from an interplay of the permeation through the PMPS polymer matrix and the embedded ZIF-8 nanocrystals. Actually, the separation factors of the MMM were found to be equal to the separation factors of the pure polymer membrane. However, we measured much higher gas fluxes through the MMM than through the pure polymer membrane. This experimental finding could indicate an increase of the free volume of the PMPS polymer after introduction of ZIF-8 nanoparticles.

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