Coherent cancellation of backaction noise in optomechanical force measurements

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  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Original languageEnglish
Article number053836
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume89
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2014

Abstract

Optomechanical detectors have reached the standard quantum limit in position and force sensing where measurement backaction noise starts to be the limiting factor for the sensitivity. A strategy to circumvent measurement backaction and surpass the standard quantum limit has been suggested by M. Tsang and C. Caves [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 123601 (2010)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/ PhysRevLett.105.123601]. We provide a detailed analysis of this method and assess its benefits, requirements, and limitations. We conclude that a proof-of-principle demonstration based on a micro-optomechanical system is demanding but possible. However, for parameters relevant to gravitational-wave detectors, the requirements for backaction evasion appear to be prohibitive.

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Coherent cancellation of backaction noise in optomechanical force measurements. / Wimmer, Maximilian H.; Steinmeyer, Daniel; Hammerer, Klemens et al.
In: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Vol. 89, No. 5, 053836, 28.05.2014.

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