CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Nils Poschadel
  • Christian Gill
  • Stephan Preihs
  • Jürgen Peissig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering
EditorsTyler Dare, Stuart Bolton, Patricia Davies, Yutong Xue, Gordon Ebbitt
Pages2687-2698
Number of pages12
ISBN (electronic)9781732598652
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2021
Event50th International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2021 - Washington, United States
Duration: 1 Aug 20215 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering
ISSN (Print)0736-2935

Abstract

Within the scope of the interdisciplinary project WEA-Akzeptanz, measurements of the sound emission of wind turbines were carried out at the Leibniz University Hannover. Due to the environment there are interfering components (e. g. traffic, birdsong, wind, rain,...) in the recorded signals. Depending on the subsequent signal processing and analysis, it may be necessary to identify sections with the raw sound of a wind turbine, recordings with the purest possible background noise or even a specific combination of interfering noises. Due to the amount of data, a manual classification of the audio signals is usually not feasible and an automated classification becomes necessary. In this paper, we extend our previously proposed multi-class single-label classification model to a multi-class multi-label model, which reflects the real-world acoustic conditions around wind turbines more accurately and allows for finer-grained evaluations. We first provide a short overview of the data acquisition and the dataset. We then briefly summarize our previous approach, extend it to a multi-class multi-label formulation, and analyze the trained convolutional neural network regarding different metrics. All in all, the model delivers very reliable classification results with an overall example-based F1-score of about 79 % for a multi-label classification of 12 classes.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements. / Poschadel, Nils; Gill, Christian; Preihs, Stephan et al.
Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering. ed. / Tyler Dare; Stuart Bolton; Patricia Davies; Yutong Xue; Gordon Ebbitt. 2021. p. 2687-2698 (Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Poschadel, N, Gill, C, Preihs, S & Peissig, J 2021, CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements. in T Dare, S Bolton, P Davies, Y Xue & G Ebbitt (eds), Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering. Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering, pp. 2687-2698, 50th International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2021, Washington, United States, 1 Aug 2021. https://doi.org/10.3397/IN-2021-2205
Poschadel, N., Gill, C., Preihs, S., & Peissig, J. (2021). CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements. In T. Dare, S. Bolton, P. Davies, Y. Xue, & G. Ebbitt (Eds.), Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering (pp. 2687-2698). (Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering). https://doi.org/10.3397/IN-2021-2205
Poschadel N, Gill C, Preihs S, Peissig J. CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements. In Dare T, Bolton S, Davies P, Xue Y, Ebbitt G, editors, Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering. 2021. p. 2687-2698. (Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering). doi: 10.3397/IN-2021-2205
Poschadel, Nils ; Gill, Christian ; Preihs, Stephan et al. / CNN-based multi-class multi-label classification of sound scenes in the context of wind turbine sound emission measurements. Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering. editor / Tyler Dare ; Stuart Bolton ; Patricia Davies ; Yutong Xue ; Gordon Ebbitt. 2021. pp. 2687-2698 (Proceedings of INTER-NOISE 2021 - 2021 International Congress and Exposition of Noise Control Engineering).
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abstract = "Within the scope of the interdisciplinary project WEA-Akzeptanz, measurements of the sound emission of wind turbines were carried out at the Leibniz University Hannover. Due to the environment there are interfering components (e. g. traffic, birdsong, wind, rain,...) in the recorded signals. Depending on the subsequent signal processing and analysis, it may be necessary to identify sections with the raw sound of a wind turbine, recordings with the purest possible background noise or even a specific combination of interfering noises. Due to the amount of data, a manual classification of the audio signals is usually not feasible and an automated classification becomes necessary. In this paper, we extend our previously proposed multi-class single-label classification model to a multi-class multi-label model, which reflects the real-world acoustic conditions around wind turbines more accurately and allows for finer-grained evaluations. We first provide a short overview of the data acquisition and the dataset. We then briefly summarize our previous approach, extend it to a multi-class multi-label formulation, and analyze the trained convolutional neural network regarding different metrics. All in all, the model delivers very reliable classification results with an overall example-based F1-score of about 79 % for a multi-label classification of 12 classes.",
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