Chlorine “Equatorial Belt” Activation of CF3Cl by CO2:  The C···Cl Tetrel Bond Dominance in CF3Cl−CO2

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yang Zheng
  • Sven Herbers
  • Qian Gou
  • Walther Caminati
  • Jens Uwe Grabow

External Research Organisations

  • Chongqing University
  • University of Bologna
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3907-3913
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume12
Issue number16
Early online date16 Apr 2021
Publication statusPublished - 29 Apr 2021

Abstract

Besides its typical halogen donor behavior (exhibiting a Cl σ-hole) in forming Cl···B halogen bonds (B is an electron-rich region), CF3Cl reveals a new interaction site in its complex with CO2 when explored by rotational spectroscopy. Experimental evidence and theoretical analyses point out irrefutably that CF3Cl prefers to link to CO2 through its Cl "equatorial belt"consisting of the lone pairs of the Cl atom, resulting in a C···Cl tetrel bond. In addition, a secondary plausible C···O tetrel bond and a F···O halogen bond might contribute to the relative orientation of the moieties forming the complex. The effects of the Cl "equatorial belt"present in perhalogenated molecules, such as CF3Cl, have been hitherto overlooked in describing the origin of noncovalent interactions. That left a significant void that the present study tries to fill by outlining its importance.

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Cite this

Chlorine “Equatorial Belt” Activation of CF3Cl by CO2:  The C···Cl Tetrel Bond Dominance in CF3Cl−CO2. / Zheng, Yang; Herbers, Sven; Gou, Qian et al.
In: Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 12, No. 16, 29.04.2021, p. 3907-3913.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zheng Y, Herbers S, Gou Q, Caminati W, Grabow JU. Chlorine “Equatorial Belt” Activation of CF3Cl by CO2:  The C···Cl Tetrel Bond Dominance in CF3Cl−CO2. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 2021 Apr 29;12(16):3907-3913. Epub 2021 Apr 16. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00837
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abstract = "Besides its typical halogen donor behavior (exhibiting a Cl σ-hole) in forming Cl···B halogen bonds (B is an electron-rich region), CF3Cl reveals a new interaction site in its complex with CO2 when explored by rotational spectroscopy. Experimental evidence and theoretical analyses point out irrefutably that CF3Cl prefers to link to CO2 through its Cl {"}equatorial belt{"}consisting of the lone pairs of the Cl atom, resulting in a C···Cl tetrel bond. In addition, a secondary plausible C···O tetrel bond and a F···O halogen bond might contribute to the relative orientation of the moieties forming the complex. The effects of the Cl {"}equatorial belt{"}present in perhalogenated molecules, such as CF3Cl, have been hitherto overlooked in describing the origin of noncovalent interactions. That left a significant void that the present study tries to fill by outlining its importance.",
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AU - Grabow, Jens Uwe

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AB - Besides its typical halogen donor behavior (exhibiting a Cl σ-hole) in forming Cl···B halogen bonds (B is an electron-rich region), CF3Cl reveals a new interaction site in its complex with CO2 when explored by rotational spectroscopy. Experimental evidence and theoretical analyses point out irrefutably that CF3Cl prefers to link to CO2 through its Cl "equatorial belt"consisting of the lone pairs of the Cl atom, resulting in a C···Cl tetrel bond. In addition, a secondary plausible C···O tetrel bond and a F···O halogen bond might contribute to the relative orientation of the moieties forming the complex. The effects of the Cl "equatorial belt"present in perhalogenated molecules, such as CF3Cl, have been hitherto overlooked in describing the origin of noncovalent interactions. That left a significant void that the present study tries to fill by outlining its importance.

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