Chemometric modeling and two-dimensional fluorescence analysis of bioprocess with a new strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae to convert residual glycerol into 1,3-propanediol

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Authors

  • Daniele Misturini Rossi
  • Dörte Solle
  • Bernd Hitzmann
  • Marco Antônio Záchia Ayub

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • University of Hohenheim
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)701-708
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology
Volume39
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2012

Abstract

The goal of this study was to show that the metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae under different aeration strategies could be monitored and predicted by the application of chemometric models and fluorescence spectroscopy. Multi-wavelength fluorescence was applied to the on-line monitoring of process parameters for K. pneumoniae cultivations. Differences observed in spectra collected under aerobiosis and anaerobiosis can be explained by the different metabolic states of the cells. To predict process variables such as biomass, glycerol, and 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD), chemometric models were developed on the basis of the acquired fluorescence spectra, which were measured continuously. Although glycerol and 1,3-PD are not fluorescent compounds, the results showed that this technique could be successfully applied to the on-line monitoring of variables in order to understand the process and thus improve 1,3-PD production. The root mean square errors of predictions were 0.78 units, 10 g/L, and 2.6 g/L for optical density, glycerol, and 1,3-PD, respectively.

Keywords

    2D-fluorescence spectroscopy, Chemometrics, Klebsiella pneumonia, On-line bioprocess monitoring, Raw glycerol

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Chemometric modeling and two-dimensional fluorescence analysis of bioprocess with a new strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae to convert residual glycerol into 1,3-propanediol. / Rossi, Daniele Misturini; Solle, Dörte; Hitzmann, Bernd et al.
In: Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol. 39, No. 5, 01.05.2012, p. 701-708.

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abstract = "The goal of this study was to show that the metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae under different aeration strategies could be monitored and predicted by the application of chemometric models and fluorescence spectroscopy. Multi-wavelength fluorescence was applied to the on-line monitoring of process parameters for K. pneumoniae cultivations. Differences observed in spectra collected under aerobiosis and anaerobiosis can be explained by the different metabolic states of the cells. To predict process variables such as biomass, glycerol, and 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD), chemometric models were developed on the basis of the acquired fluorescence spectra, which were measured continuously. Although glycerol and 1,3-PD are not fluorescent compounds, the results showed that this technique could be successfully applied to the on-line monitoring of variables in order to understand the process and thus improve 1,3-PD production. The root mean square errors of predictions were 0.78 units, 10 g/L, and 2.6 g/L for optical density, glycerol, and 1,3-PD, respectively.",
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AU - Rossi, Daniele Misturini

AU - Solle, Dörte

AU - Hitzmann, Bernd

AU - Ayub, Marco Antônio Záchia

N1 - Funding Information: The authors wish to thank CNPQ, CAPES, and FAPERGS (Brazil), and DAAD (Germany) for the financial support of this research.

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