Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • C. Reinhardt
  • A. Seidel
  • W. Cheng
  • A. B. Evlyukhin
  • B. N. Chichkov

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNanophotonics III
Publication statusPublished - 10 May 2010
Externally publishedYes
EventNanophotonics III - Brussels, Belgium
Duration: 12 Apr 201016 Apr 2010

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7712
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Abstract

We study the guiding properties of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides (DLSPPWs). The guiding structures such as straight waveguides, S-bends, Y-splitter, resonant filters, and Mach- Zehnder interferometers are realized by two-photon induced polymerization of commercial photolithographic resists. The height of the components can be adjusted by spin-coating of the material. Minimum widths of 400 nm of the DLSPPWs fabricated directly on thin metal films can be achieved. Replica molding of polymer surface structures allows a further reduction of the DLSPPW width down to 200 nm. The DLSPPWs are characterized by leakage radiation microscopy in the visible and near infrared spectral region. We demonstrate the possibility to selectively excite different modes in the waveguides. Fourier-plane imaging allows a direct observation of the excited modes of the DLSPPWs. The simultaneous excitation of fundamental and higherorder modes results in a mode-beating, providing the possibility to control the splitting ratio of guided SPPs in Y-splitters. The experimental results are supported by theoretical modelling using the finite-difference time domain method.

Keywords

    Dielectric waveguides, Femtosecond laser, Plasmon leakage radiation, Surface plasmon polaritons, Two-photon polymerization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy. / Reinhardt, C.; Seidel, A.; Cheng, W. et al.
Nanophotonics III. 2010. 77122Z (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 7712).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Reinhardt, C, Seidel, A, Cheng, W, Evlyukhin, AB & Chichkov, BN 2010, Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy. in Nanophotonics III., 77122Z, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 7712, Nanophotonics III, Brussels, Belgium, 12 Apr 2010. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.854665
Reinhardt, C., Seidel, A., Cheng, W., Evlyukhin, A. B., & Chichkov, B. N. (2010). Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy. In Nanophotonics III Article 77122Z (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 7712). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.854665
Reinhardt C, Seidel A, Cheng W, Evlyukhin AB, Chichkov BN. Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy. In Nanophotonics III. 2010. 77122Z. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.854665
Reinhardt, C. ; Seidel, A. ; Cheng, W. et al. / Characterization of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides by leakage radiation microscopy. Nanophotonics III. 2010. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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abstract = "We study the guiding properties of laser-written dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides (DLSPPWs). The guiding structures such as straight waveguides, S-bends, Y-splitter, resonant filters, and Mach- Zehnder interferometers are realized by two-photon induced polymerization of commercial photolithographic resists. The height of the components can be adjusted by spin-coating of the material. Minimum widths of 400 nm of the DLSPPWs fabricated directly on thin metal films can be achieved. Replica molding of polymer surface structures allows a further reduction of the DLSPPW width down to 200 nm. The DLSPPWs are characterized by leakage radiation microscopy in the visible and near infrared spectral region. We demonstrate the possibility to selectively excite different modes in the waveguides. Fourier-plane imaging allows a direct observation of the excited modes of the DLSPPWs. The simultaneous excitation of fundamental and higherorder modes results in a mode-beating, providing the possibility to control the splitting ratio of guided SPPs in Y-splitters. The experimental results are supported by theoretical modelling using the finite-difference time domain method.",
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AU - Evlyukhin, A. B.

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