Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yu D. Shchitsyn
  • E. A. Krivonosova
  • S. D. Neulybin
  • R. G. Nikulin
  • T. Hassel
  • D. N. Trushnikov

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Perm National Research Polytechnic University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)716-723
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical mesomechanics
Volume24
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

Abstract

Abstract: This paper deals with the additive manufacture of magnesium alloy products of the magnesium-aluminum-manganese-zinc system by plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current. Special attention was paid to the following points: studying the influence of evaporation of alloying elements during plasma additive surfacing on the material quality; studying the influence of surfacing modes (continuous filling and layer-by-layer filling with cooling at different thermal cycles) on the formation of structure and properties of the synthesized material; specifying the influence of the heat treatment on the structure and properties of the deposited metal. A correct selection of plasma surfacing parameters eliminates porosity and cracks in deposited layers. It is established that plasma surfacing provides a relative structural and phase stability of the previous layers under the influence of subsequent thermal cycles during the workpiece manufacture. In general, the dispersion of the structure of the deposited MA5 alloy is significantly higher than that of the cast and heat-treated metal structures produced by conventional technologies. Plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current provides a deposited metal with high mechanical properties, i.e. a unique 5–9-fold increase in ductility compared to the cast material with an increase in ultimate strength by 7–10%, both with and without heat treatment.

Keywords

    layered materials, magnesium alloys, plasma deposition with a reverse polarity current, properties, structure

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition. / Shchitsyn, Yu D.; Krivonosova, E. A.; Neulybin, S. D. et al.
In: Physical mesomechanics, Vol. 24, No. 6, 12.2021, p. 716-723.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Shchitsyn, YD, Krivonosova, EA, Neulybin, SD, Nikulin, RG, Hassel, T & Trushnikov, DN 2021, 'Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition', Physical mesomechanics, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959921060102
Shchitsyn, Y. D., Krivonosova, E. A., Neulybin, S. D., Nikulin, R. G., Hassel, T., & Trushnikov, D. N. (2021). Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition. Physical mesomechanics, 24(6), 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959921060102
Shchitsyn YD, Krivonosova EA, Neulybin SD, Nikulin RG, Hassel T, Trushnikov DN. Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition. Physical mesomechanics. 2021 Dec;24(6):716-723. doi: 10.1134/S1029959921060102
Shchitsyn, Yu D. ; Krivonosova, E. A. ; Neulybin, S. D. et al. / Characteristics of Structure and Properties of Magnesium Alloys during Plasma Additive Deposition. In: Physical mesomechanics. 2021 ; Vol. 24, No. 6. pp. 716-723.
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abstract = "Abstract: This paper deals with the additive manufacture of magnesium alloy products of the magnesium-aluminum-manganese-zinc system by plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current. Special attention was paid to the following points: studying the influence of evaporation of alloying elements during plasma additive surfacing on the material quality; studying the influence of surfacing modes (continuous filling and layer-by-layer filling with cooling at different thermal cycles) on the formation of structure and properties of the synthesized material; specifying the influence of the heat treatment on the structure and properties of the deposited metal. A correct selection of plasma surfacing parameters eliminates porosity and cracks in deposited layers. It is established that plasma surfacing provides a relative structural and phase stability of the previous layers under the influence of subsequent thermal cycles during the workpiece manufacture. In general, the dispersion of the structure of the deposited MA5 alloy is significantly higher than that of the cast and heat-treated metal structures produced by conventional technologies. Plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current provides a deposited metal with high mechanical properties, i.e. a unique 5–9-fold increase in ductility compared to the cast material with an increase in ultimate strength by 7–10%, both with and without heat treatment.",
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N2 - Abstract: This paper deals with the additive manufacture of magnesium alloy products of the magnesium-aluminum-manganese-zinc system by plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current. Special attention was paid to the following points: studying the influence of evaporation of alloying elements during plasma additive surfacing on the material quality; studying the influence of surfacing modes (continuous filling and layer-by-layer filling with cooling at different thermal cycles) on the formation of structure and properties of the synthesized material; specifying the influence of the heat treatment on the structure and properties of the deposited metal. A correct selection of plasma surfacing parameters eliminates porosity and cracks in deposited layers. It is established that plasma surfacing provides a relative structural and phase stability of the previous layers under the influence of subsequent thermal cycles during the workpiece manufacture. In general, the dispersion of the structure of the deposited MA5 alloy is significantly higher than that of the cast and heat-treated metal structures produced by conventional technologies. Plasma surfacing with a reverse polarity current provides a deposited metal with high mechanical properties, i.e. a unique 5–9-fold increase in ductility compared to the cast material with an increase in ultimate strength by 7–10%, both with and without heat treatment.

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