Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1395-1402 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science |
Volume | 213 |
Issue number | 6 |
Publication status | Published - 23 Apr 2016 |
Abstract
Catalytic graphitization of the mesoporous carbon material CMK-3 with the help of iron oxide catalysts can increase the electrical conductivity and chemical stability and enhance the electrochemical performance as compared to the non-graphitized material. These properties are of interest for the application as electrode material in energy storage materials, but also in neuronal electrodes. In order to find the most suitable and efficient way to obtain graphitized porous carbons, a literature-known procedure and two new methods, consisting in impregnating the mesoporous amorphous carbon with the catalyst during or after its synthesis, were applied. The results of our investigations show that our new, post-synthetic pathway apparently is the most suitable one, leading to improved pore characteristics and higher degree of graphitization of the resulting material. First investigations concerning the mechanism of the catalytic process indicate that the catalytically active species are more likely iron(II) species than iron(III) species.
Keywords
- carbon, catalysis, graphitization, iron oxide, mesoporous materials
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Materials Science(all)
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Engineering(all)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Science(all)
- Materials Chemistry
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In: Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science, Vol. 213, No. 6, 23.04.2016, p. 1395-1402.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Catalytic graphitization of ordered mesoporous carbon CMK-3 with iron oxide catalysts
T2 - Evaluation of different synthesis pathways
AU - Nettelroth, Dennes
AU - Schwarz, Hans Christoph
AU - Burblies, Niklas
AU - Guschanski, Natalija
AU - Behrens, Peter
PY - 2016/4/23
Y1 - 2016/4/23
N2 - Catalytic graphitization of the mesoporous carbon material CMK-3 with the help of iron oxide catalysts can increase the electrical conductivity and chemical stability and enhance the electrochemical performance as compared to the non-graphitized material. These properties are of interest for the application as electrode material in energy storage materials, but also in neuronal electrodes. In order to find the most suitable and efficient way to obtain graphitized porous carbons, a literature-known procedure and two new methods, consisting in impregnating the mesoporous amorphous carbon with the catalyst during or after its synthesis, were applied. The results of our investigations show that our new, post-synthetic pathway apparently is the most suitable one, leading to improved pore characteristics and higher degree of graphitization of the resulting material. First investigations concerning the mechanism of the catalytic process indicate that the catalytically active species are more likely iron(II) species than iron(III) species.
AB - Catalytic graphitization of the mesoporous carbon material CMK-3 with the help of iron oxide catalysts can increase the electrical conductivity and chemical stability and enhance the electrochemical performance as compared to the non-graphitized material. These properties are of interest for the application as electrode material in energy storage materials, but also in neuronal electrodes. In order to find the most suitable and efficient way to obtain graphitized porous carbons, a literature-known procedure and two new methods, consisting in impregnating the mesoporous amorphous carbon with the catalyst during or after its synthesis, were applied. The results of our investigations show that our new, post-synthetic pathway apparently is the most suitable one, leading to improved pore characteristics and higher degree of graphitization of the resulting material. First investigations concerning the mechanism of the catalytic process indicate that the catalytically active species are more likely iron(II) species than iron(III) species.
KW - carbon
KW - catalysis
KW - graphitization
KW - iron oxide
KW - mesoporous materials
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84974691241&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/pssa.201532796
DO - 10.1002/pssa.201532796
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84974691241
VL - 213
SP - 1395
EP - 1402
JO - Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
JF - Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
SN - 1862-6300
IS - 6
ER -