Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017
EditorsLaura Sánchez, Jeffrey T. Freymueller
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages97-104
Number of pages8
ISBN (print)9783030129149
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2018
EventJoint Scientific Assembly of the International Association of Geodesy and International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth’s Interior, IAG-IASPEI 2017 - Kobe, Japan
Duration: 30 Jul 20174 Aug 2017

Publication series

NameInternational Association of Geodesy Symposia
Volume149
ISSN (Print)0939-9585
ISSN (electronic)2197-9359

Abstract

Two approaches for the calibration of GRACE (Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment) accelerometers are revisited. In the first approach, surface forces acting on the satellite are considered to derive the reference acceleration. In the second approach, the total acceleration consisting of a gravitational and a non-gravitational contribution is first determined from the reduced-dynamic orbits. The approximation of discrete satellite positions by a polynomial function allows the total acceleration to be obtained by a twofold derivative w.r.t. time. Calibration parameters (scale factor and bias) and statistical values are estimated for periods with a low and high solar activity. The quality of these two approaches shows dependencies on solar activity and consequent variations in the magnitude of the non-gravitational reference acceleration. Besides, the quality of the presented results is affected by the orientation of the orbital plane w.r.t. the Sun. The second approach is vitiated by a periodic disturbing signal on cross-track axis. This signal has been pointed out in earlier studies (Calabia et al., Aerosp Sci Technol 45, 2015; Calabia and Jin, Aerosp Sci Technol 49, 2016). We apply a moving window median filter to recover the underlying non-gravitational signal for accelerometer calibration. The calibration is accomplished by a direct comparison of reference accelerations and observed accelerometer measurements without introducing any a priori values or constraints. The focus of this work is more sensor oriented than gravity field recovery (GFR) related. Nevertheless, the results can be used as initial values for precise orbit determination (POD) or for pre-processing of accelerometer measurements in a multi step gravity field recovery approach (Klinger and Mayer-Gürr, Adv Space Res 58(9), 2016).

Keywords

    Accelerometry, GRACE, Satellite accelerometer calibration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations. / Koch, Igor; Shabanloui, Akbar; Flury, Jakob.
International Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World : Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017. ed. / Laura Sánchez; Jeffrey T. Freymueller. Springer Verlag, 2018. p. 97-104 (International Association of Geodesy Symposia; Vol. 149).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Koch, I, Shabanloui, A & Flury, J 2018, Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations. in L Sánchez & JT Freymueller (eds), International Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World : Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol. 149, Springer Verlag, pp. 97-104, Joint Scientific Assembly of the International Association of Geodesy and International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth’s Interior, IAG-IASPEI 2017, Kobe, Japan, 30 Jul 2017. https://doi.org/10.15488/4961, https://doi.org/10.1007/1345_2018_46
Koch, I., Shabanloui, A., & Flury, J. (2018). Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations. In L. Sánchez, & J. T. Freymueller (Eds.), International Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World : Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017 (pp. 97-104). (International Association of Geodesy Symposia; Vol. 149). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.15488/4961, https://doi.org/10.1007/1345_2018_46
Koch I, Shabanloui A, Flury J. Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations. In Sánchez L, Freymueller JT, editors, International Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World : Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017. Springer Verlag. 2018. p. 97-104. (International Association of Geodesy Symposia). doi: https://doi.org/10.15488/4961, 10.1007/1345_2018_46
Koch, Igor ; Shabanloui, Akbar ; Flury, Jakob. / Calibration of GRACE Accelerometers Using Two Types of Reference Accelerations. International Symposium on Advancing Geodesy in a Changing World : Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Kobe, Japan, July 30 – August 4, 2017. editor / Laura Sánchez ; Jeffrey T. Freymueller. Springer Verlag, 2018. pp. 97-104 (International Association of Geodesy Symposia).
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abstract = "Two approaches for the calibration of GRACE (Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment) accelerometers are revisited. In the first approach, surface forces acting on the satellite are considered to derive the reference acceleration. In the second approach, the total acceleration consisting of a gravitational and a non-gravitational contribution is first determined from the reduced-dynamic orbits. The approximation of discrete satellite positions by a polynomial function allows the total acceleration to be obtained by a twofold derivative w.r.t. time. Calibration parameters (scale factor and bias) and statistical values are estimated for periods with a low and high solar activity. The quality of these two approaches shows dependencies on solar activity and consequent variations in the magnitude of the non-gravitational reference acceleration. Besides, the quality of the presented results is affected by the orientation of the orbital plane w.r.t. the Sun. The second approach is vitiated by a periodic disturbing signal on cross-track axis. This signal has been pointed out in earlier studies (Calabia et al., Aerosp Sci Technol 45, 2015; Calabia and Jin, Aerosp Sci Technol 49, 2016). We apply a moving window median filter to recover the underlying non-gravitational signal for accelerometer calibration. The calibration is accomplished by a direct comparison of reference accelerations and observed accelerometer measurements without introducing any a priori values or constraints. The focus of this work is more sensor oriented than gravity field recovery (GFR) related. Nevertheless, the results can be used as initial values for precise orbit determination (POD) or for pre-processing of accelerometer measurements in a multi step gravity field recovery approach (Klinger and Mayer-G{\"u}rr, Adv Space Res 58(9), 2016).",
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AU - Flury, Jakob

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