Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Topographic Laser Ranging and Scanning |
Subtitle of host publication | Principles and Processing |
Chapter | 16 |
Pages | 485-522 |
Number of pages | 38 |
Edition | 2 |
ISBN (electronic) | 9781315154381 |
Publication status | Published - 28 Mar 2018 |
Abstract
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Topographic Laser Ranging and Scanning: Principles and Processing. 2. ed. 2018. p. 485-522.
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Contribution to book/anthology › Research › peer review
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Building and Road Extraction from LiDAR Data
AU - Rottensteiner, Franz
AU - Clode, Simon
PY - 2018/3/28
Y1 - 2018/3/28
N2 - This chapter starts with a generic context-based classification technique that assigns semantic class labels to each Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) point. To do so, intermediate steps, such as calculation of feature vectors, the selection of classifiers, and consideration of the relations between neighboring LiDAR points or segments, and formation of graph structures are discussed in detail. Having classified the LiDAR points, a probabilistic context-based technique for building detection on the basis of the labeled point cloud is described. The subsequent stage consists of the reconstruction of polyhedral models from the point cloud data, including a method for the consistent estimation of all model parameters and regularization. Treated as a classification problem, road detection is carried out by a rule-based binary classifier. Extracted road segments are vectorized to determine road centerlines, which are then combined to form the road network. LiDAR classification and building extraction are demonstrated using the International Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) Test Project on Urban Classification and 3D Building Reconstruction, whereas building reconstruction and road extraction are evaluated for a dataset from Australia.
AB - This chapter starts with a generic context-based classification technique that assigns semantic class labels to each Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) point. To do so, intermediate steps, such as calculation of feature vectors, the selection of classifiers, and consideration of the relations between neighboring LiDAR points or segments, and formation of graph structures are discussed in detail. Having classified the LiDAR points, a probabilistic context-based technique for building detection on the basis of the labeled point cloud is described. The subsequent stage consists of the reconstruction of polyhedral models from the point cloud data, including a method for the consistent estimation of all model parameters and regularization. Treated as a classification problem, road detection is carried out by a rule-based binary classifier. Extracted road segments are vectorized to determine road centerlines, which are then combined to form the road network. LiDAR classification and building extraction are demonstrated using the International Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) Test Project on Urban Classification and 3D Building Reconstruction, whereas building reconstruction and road extraction are evaluated for a dataset from Australia.
M3 - Contribution to book/anthology
SN - 9781498772273
SP - 485
EP - 522
BT - Topographic Laser Ranging and Scanning
ER -