Buenos Aires as a gateway city: how it interlinks the Argentinean oil and gas sector globally

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  • Sören Scholvin

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)255-270
Number of pages16
JournalGeografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography
Volume101
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 4 Dec 2019

Abstract

World cites are critical nodes in global production networks (GPNs). Being ‘gateways’, they serve as hubs for transport and logistics, industrial processing, corporate control and service provision as well as knowledge transmission. In this article, the concept of gateway cities is applied to Buenos Aires and the oil and gas sector. The author explains processes of concentration and dispersal, showing that Buenos Aires concentrates corporate control, whereas the other gateway elements can also be found at peripheral locations. The competition of gateway cities and places subordinate to them relates to debates about downsides of integration into the global economy that may result from a gateway’s ‘agglomeration shadow’. From a conceptual perspective, the article brings the GPN approach and the world city literature together so as to better understand the territoriality of GPNs and draw attention to city-to-hinterland relations. Being an open heuristic, the concept allows for incorporating experiences from the Global South and overcoming the bias of the world city literature towards advanced producer services and corporate control. Against the backdrop of the findings on Buenos Aires, the author suggests to better recognize a city’s attractiveness as a place to live and work.

Keywords

    Buenos Aires, gateway city, global production network, oil and gas sector, world city

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Buenos Aires as a gateway city: how it interlinks the Argentinean oil and gas sector globally. / Scholvin, Sören.
In: Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography, Vol. 101, No. 4, 04.12.2019, p. 255-270.

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