Bringing Out-of-School Learning into the Classroom: Self- versus Peer-Monitoring of Learning Behaviour

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  • University of Bamberg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number284
Pages (from-to)1-18
Number of pages18
JournalEducation Sciences
Volume10
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 16 Oct 2020
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Based on classroom management fostering autonomy support and intrinsic motivation, this study examines effects of reciprocal peer-monitoring of learning behaviours on cognitive and affective outcomes. Within our study, 470 German secondary school students between 13 and 16 years of age participated in a multimodal hands- and minds-on exhibition focusing on renewable resources. Three groups were separated and monitored via a pre-post-follow up questionnaire: the first conducted peer-monitoring with the performance of specific roles to manage students’ learning behaviours, the second accomplished a self-monitoring strategy, while the third group did not visit the exhibition. In contrast to the latter control group, both treatment groups produced a high increase in short- and long-term knowledge achievement. The peer-monitored group scored higher in cognitive learning outcomes than the self-monitored group did. Interestingly, the perceived level of choice did not differ between both treatment groups, whereas peer-monitoring increased students’ perceived competence and simultaneously reduced the perceived level of anxiety and boredom. Peer-monitoring realised with the performance of specific roles seems to keep students “on task” without lowering indicators for students’ intrinsic motivation. Herewith, we are amongst the first to suggest peer-monitoring as a semi-formal learning approach to balance between teacher-controlled instruction and free-choice exploration.

Keywords

    Autonomy in group learning, Classroom management, Hands-on learning, Intrinsic motivation, Mobile science centre, Peer monitoring, Peer-regulation, Self-regulation, Semi-formal learning, Workbook guidance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Bringing Out-of-School Learning into the Classroom: Self- versus Peer-Monitoring of Learning Behaviour. / Larsen, Yelva C.; Groß, Jorge; Bogner, Franz X.
In: Education Sciences, Vol. 10, No. 10, 284, 16.10.2020, p. 1-18.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Larsen YC, Groß J, Bogner FX. Bringing Out-of-School Learning into the Classroom: Self- versus Peer-Monitoring of Learning Behaviour. Education Sciences. 2020 Oct 16;10(10):1-18. 284. doi: 10.3390/educsci10100284
Larsen, Yelva C. ; Groß, Jorge ; Bogner, Franz X. / Bringing Out-of-School Learning into the Classroom: Self- versus Peer-Monitoring of Learning Behaviour. In: Education Sciences. 2020 ; Vol. 10, No. 10. pp. 1-18.
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abstract = "Based on classroom management fostering autonomy support and intrinsic motivation, this study examines effects of reciprocal peer-monitoring of learning behaviours on cognitive and affective outcomes. Within our study, 470 German secondary school students between 13 and 16 years of age participated in a multimodal hands- and minds-on exhibition focusing on renewable resources. Three groups were separated and monitored via a pre-post-follow up questionnaire: the first conducted peer-monitoring with the performance of specific roles to manage students{\textquoteright} learning behaviours, the second accomplished a self-monitoring strategy, while the third group did not visit the exhibition. In contrast to the latter control group, both treatment groups produced a high increase in short- and long-term knowledge achievement. The peer-monitored group scored higher in cognitive learning outcomes than the self-monitored group did. Interestingly, the perceived level of choice did not differ between both treatment groups, whereas peer-monitoring increased students{\textquoteright} perceived competence and simultaneously reduced the perceived level of anxiety and boredom. Peer-monitoring realised with the performance of specific roles seems to keep students “on task” without lowering indicators for students{\textquoteright} intrinsic motivation. Herewith, we are amongst the first to suggest peer-monitoring as a semi-formal learning approach to balance between teacher-controlled instruction and free-choice exploration.",
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