Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • J. Arlt
  • T. Schulte
  • S. Drenkelforth
  • J. Kruse
  • W. Ertmer

Research Organisations

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe
Publication statusPublished - 23 Jan 2005
Event2005 Conference on Lasers and Elctro-Optics Europe - Munich, Germany
Duration: 12 Jun 200517 Jun 2005

Abstract

Optical potentials provide an excellent tool to probe the nature of quantum degenerate Bose gases and serve as an ideal testing ground for theories originating in solid state physics. The potential depth and the trap spacing allow for control of the trapping frequency and tunnelling rate. These potentials have recently allowed for experiments in the regime where the systems is dominated by strong correlations. The addition of small pseudorandom potentials to disturb these ideal lattices allows for the introduction of disorder in the experimental system. Depending on the experimental parameters this disorder is predicted to lead to the formation of Bose- or Anderson- glass phases [1]. Recent experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates in single traps with added disorder [2] have shown the feasibility of the method. In our experiment the disorder is superimposed on a one dimensional optical lattice with a lattice spacing of 412 nm and a trap depth of up to a few hundred recoil energies. We present several methods to introduce disorder in our experimental system by using additional lattice potentials or pseudorandom dipole potential and discuss their implementation. We report on our progress towards the production of an Anderson-glass phase and the observation of localisation effects in the sample using an interferometric method.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices. / Arlt, J.; Schulte, T.; Drenkelforth, S. et al.
2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe. 2005. 1568478.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Arlt, J, Schulte, T, Drenkelforth, S, Kruse, J & Ertmer, W 2005, Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices. in 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe., 1568478, 2005 Conference on Lasers and Elctro-Optics Europe, Munich, Germany, 12 Jun 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478
Arlt, J., Schulte, T., Drenkelforth, S., Kruse, J., & Ertmer, W. (2005). Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices. In 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe Article 1568478 https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478
Arlt J, Schulte T, Drenkelforth S, Kruse J, Ertmer W. Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices. In 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe. 2005. 1568478 doi: 10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478
Arlt, J. ; Schulte, T. ; Drenkelforth, S. et al. / Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe. 2005.
Download
@inproceedings{afefe76f9a844e218cb8251379d62ac7,
title = "Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices",
abstract = "Optical potentials provide an excellent tool to probe the nature of quantum degenerate Bose gases and serve as an ideal testing ground for theories originating in solid state physics. The potential depth and the trap spacing allow for control of the trapping frequency and tunnelling rate. These potentials have recently allowed for experiments in the regime where the systems is dominated by strong correlations. The addition of small pseudorandom potentials to disturb these ideal lattices allows for the introduction of disorder in the experimental system. Depending on the experimental parameters this disorder is predicted to lead to the formation of Bose- or Anderson- glass phases [1]. Recent experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates in single traps with added disorder [2] have shown the feasibility of the method. In our experiment the disorder is superimposed on a one dimensional optical lattice with a lattice spacing of 412 nm and a trap depth of up to a few hundred recoil energies. We present several methods to introduce disorder in our experimental system by using additional lattice potentials or pseudorandom dipole potential and discuss their implementation. We report on our progress towards the production of an Anderson-glass phase and the observation of localisation effects in the sample using an interferometric method.",
author = "J. Arlt and T. Schulte and S. Drenkelforth and J. Kruse and W. Ertmer",
year = "2005",
month = jan,
day = "23",
doi = "10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478",
language = "English",
isbn = "0780389743",
booktitle = "2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe",
note = "2005 Conference on Lasers and Elctro-Optics Europe ; Conference date: 12-06-2005 Through 17-06-2005",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered optical lattices

AU - Arlt, J.

AU - Schulte, T.

AU - Drenkelforth, S.

AU - Kruse, J.

AU - Ertmer, W.

PY - 2005/1/23

Y1 - 2005/1/23

N2 - Optical potentials provide an excellent tool to probe the nature of quantum degenerate Bose gases and serve as an ideal testing ground for theories originating in solid state physics. The potential depth and the trap spacing allow for control of the trapping frequency and tunnelling rate. These potentials have recently allowed for experiments in the regime where the systems is dominated by strong correlations. The addition of small pseudorandom potentials to disturb these ideal lattices allows for the introduction of disorder in the experimental system. Depending on the experimental parameters this disorder is predicted to lead to the formation of Bose- or Anderson- glass phases [1]. Recent experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates in single traps with added disorder [2] have shown the feasibility of the method. In our experiment the disorder is superimposed on a one dimensional optical lattice with a lattice spacing of 412 nm and a trap depth of up to a few hundred recoil energies. We present several methods to introduce disorder in our experimental system by using additional lattice potentials or pseudorandom dipole potential and discuss their implementation. We report on our progress towards the production of an Anderson-glass phase and the observation of localisation effects in the sample using an interferometric method.

AB - Optical potentials provide an excellent tool to probe the nature of quantum degenerate Bose gases and serve as an ideal testing ground for theories originating in solid state physics. The potential depth and the trap spacing allow for control of the trapping frequency and tunnelling rate. These potentials have recently allowed for experiments in the regime where the systems is dominated by strong correlations. The addition of small pseudorandom potentials to disturb these ideal lattices allows for the introduction of disorder in the experimental system. Depending on the experimental parameters this disorder is predicted to lead to the formation of Bose- or Anderson- glass phases [1]. Recent experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates in single traps with added disorder [2] have shown the feasibility of the method. In our experiment the disorder is superimposed on a one dimensional optical lattice with a lattice spacing of 412 nm and a trap depth of up to a few hundred recoil energies. We present several methods to introduce disorder in our experimental system by using additional lattice potentials or pseudorandom dipole potential and discuss their implementation. We report on our progress towards the production of an Anderson-glass phase and the observation of localisation effects in the sample using an interferometric method.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=42749107287&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478

DO - 10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568478

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:42749107287

SN - 0780389743

SN - 9780780389748

BT - 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe

T2 - 2005 Conference on Lasers and Elctro-Optics Europe

Y2 - 12 June 2005 through 17 June 2005

ER -