BldD-based bimolecular fluorescence complementation for in vivo detection of the second messenger cyclic di-GMP

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  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
  • Max Planck Unit for the Science of Pathogens (MPUSP)
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)705-713
Number of pages9
JournalMolecular microbiology
Volume117
Issue number3
Early online date27 Dec 2021
Publication statusPublished - 18 Mar 2022

Abstract

The widespread bacterial second messenger bis-(3'-5')-cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) is an important regulator of biofilm formation, virulence and cell differentiation. C-di-GMP-specific biosensors that allow detection and visualization of c-di-GMP levels in living cells are key to our understanding of how c-di-GMP fluctuations drive cellular responses. Here, we describe a novel c-di-GMP biosensor, CensYBL, that is based on c-di-GMP-induced dimerization of the effector protein BldD from Streptomyces resulting in bimolecular fluorescence complementation of split-YPet fusion proteins. As a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate that CensYBL is functional in detecting fluctuations in intracellular c-di-GMP levels in the Gram-negative model bacteria Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Using deletion mutants of c-di-GMP diguanylate cyclases and phosphodiesterases, we show that c-di-GMP dependent dimerization of CBldD-YPet results in fluorescence complementation reflecting intracellular c-di-GMP levels. Overall, we demonstrate that the CensYBL biosensor is a user-friendly and versatile tool that allows to investigate c-di-GMP variations using single-cell and population-wide experimental set-ups.

Keywords

    bimolecular fluorescence complementation, biosensor, BldD, c-di-GMP, diguanylate cyclase, EAL, GGDEF, phosphodiesterase

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Cite this

BldD-based bimolecular fluorescence complementation for in vivo detection of the second messenger cyclic di-GMP. / Halte, Manuel; Wörmann, Mirka E; Bogisch, Maxim et al.
In: Molecular microbiology, Vol. 117, No. 3, 18.03.2022, p. 705-713.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Halte M, Wörmann ME, Bogisch M, Erhardt M, Tschowri N. BldD-based bimolecular fluorescence complementation for in vivo detection of the second messenger cyclic di-GMP. Molecular microbiology. 2022 Mar 18;117(3):705-713. Epub 2021 Dec 27. doi: 10.1111/mmi.14876
Halte, Manuel ; Wörmann, Mirka E ; Bogisch, Maxim et al. / BldD-based bimolecular fluorescence complementation for in vivo detection of the second messenger cyclic di-GMP. In: Molecular microbiology. 2022 ; Vol. 117, No. 3. pp. 705-713.
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abstract = "The widespread bacterial second messenger bis-(3'-5')-cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) is an important regulator of biofilm formation, virulence and cell differentiation. C-di-GMP-specific biosensors that allow detection and visualization of c-di-GMP levels in living cells are key to our understanding of how c-di-GMP fluctuations drive cellular responses. Here, we describe a novel c-di-GMP biosensor, CensYBL, that is based on c-di-GMP-induced dimerization of the effector protein BldD from Streptomyces resulting in bimolecular fluorescence complementation of split-YPet fusion proteins. As a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate that CensYBL is functional in detecting fluctuations in intracellular c-di-GMP levels in the Gram-negative model bacteria Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Using deletion mutants of c-di-GMP diguanylate cyclases and phosphodiesterases, we show that c-di-GMP dependent dimerization of CBldD-YPet results in fluorescence complementation reflecting intracellular c-di-GMP levels. Overall, we demonstrate that the CensYBL biosensor is a user-friendly and versatile tool that allows to investigate c-di-GMP variations using single-cell and population-wide experimental set-ups.",
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AU - Halte, Manuel

AU - Wörmann, Mirka E

AU - Bogisch, Maxim

AU - Erhardt, Marc

AU - Tschowri, Natalia

N1 - Funding information: This work was supported in part by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant to Marc Erhardt; agreement no. 864971). Research in Natalia Tschowri's lab is funded by the DFG Emmy Noether?Program (TS 325/1?1) and the DFG Priority Program SPP 1879 (TS 325/2?2). We thank Heidi Landmesser and Kristin Funke for expert technical assistance. Open access funding enabled and organized by ProjektDEAL.

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N2 - The widespread bacterial second messenger bis-(3'-5')-cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) is an important regulator of biofilm formation, virulence and cell differentiation. C-di-GMP-specific biosensors that allow detection and visualization of c-di-GMP levels in living cells are key to our understanding of how c-di-GMP fluctuations drive cellular responses. Here, we describe a novel c-di-GMP biosensor, CensYBL, that is based on c-di-GMP-induced dimerization of the effector protein BldD from Streptomyces resulting in bimolecular fluorescence complementation of split-YPet fusion proteins. As a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate that CensYBL is functional in detecting fluctuations in intracellular c-di-GMP levels in the Gram-negative model bacteria Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Using deletion mutants of c-di-GMP diguanylate cyclases and phosphodiesterases, we show that c-di-GMP dependent dimerization of CBldD-YPet results in fluorescence complementation reflecting intracellular c-di-GMP levels. Overall, we demonstrate that the CensYBL biosensor is a user-friendly and versatile tool that allows to investigate c-di-GMP variations using single-cell and population-wide experimental set-ups.

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