Birds and the city: Urban biodiversity, land use, and socioeconomics

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  • Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health
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Details

Original languageEnglish
JournalEcology and society
Volume14
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2009
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We examined bird diversity in relation to land use and socioeconomic indicators in Leipzig, Germany. We used neighborhood diversity (ND) and bivariate correlation to show that the potential to experience biodiversity in a city is associated with population density, household income, unemployment, and urban green space. People living in urban districts with high socioeconomic status experience the highest species richness around their homes, whereas lower social status increases the chance of living in species-poor neighborhoods. High-status districts are located along forests, parks, and rivers that have a high quantity and quality of green space. However, green space in general does not guarantee high bird diversity. We conclude that bird diversity mirrors land use and socioeconomic patterns within the compact European city of Leipzig. Therefore, urban planning should focus on decreasing these patterns and protecting the remaining species-rich green spaces.

Keywords

    Biodiversity, Human-environment interaction, Neighborhood diversity, Urban ecology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Birds and the city: Urban biodiversity, land use, and socioeconomics. / Strohbach, Michael W.; Haase, Dagmar; Kabisch, Nadja.
In: Ecology and society, Vol. 14, No. 2, 12.2009.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Strohbach MW, Haase D, Kabisch N. Birds and the city: Urban biodiversity, land use, and socioeconomics. Ecology and society. 2009 Dec;14(2). doi: 10.5751/ES-03141-140231
Strohbach, Michael W. ; Haase, Dagmar ; Kabisch, Nadja. / Birds and the city : Urban biodiversity, land use, and socioeconomics. In: Ecology and society. 2009 ; Vol. 14, No. 2.
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