Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 289-297 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | CHEMBIOCHEM |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 12 Feb 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Genomic DNA from the insect pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana was used as a template in a PCR with degenerate primers designed to amplify a fragment of a C-methyl transferase (CMeT) domain from a highly reduced fungal polyketide synthase (PKS). The resulting 270-bp PCR product was homologous to other fungal PKS CMeT domains and was used as a probe to isolate a 7.3-kb fragment of genomic DNA from a BamH1 library. Further library probing and TAIL-PCR then gave a 21.9-kb contig that encoded a 12.9-kb fused type I PKS-NRPS ORF together with ORFs encoding other oxidative and reductive enzymes. A directed knockout experiment with a BaR cassette, reported for the first time in B. bassiana, identified the PKS-NRPS as being involved in the biosynthesis of the 2-pyridone tenellin. Other fungal PKS-NRPS genes are known to be involved in the formation of tetramic acids in fungi, and it thus appears likely that related compounds are precursors of 2-pyridones in fungi. B. bassiana tenellin KO and WT strains proved to be equally pathogenic towards insect larvae; this indicated that tenellin is not involved in insect pathogenesis.
Keywords
- Beauveria bassiana, Biosynthesis, Fungi pyridone, Synthases, Synthetases
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Biochemistry
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Molecular Medicine
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Molecular Biology
- Chemistry(all)
- Organic Chemistry
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In: CHEMBIOCHEM, Vol. 8, No. 3, 12.02.2007, p. 289-297.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biosynthesis of the 2-pyridone tenellin in the insect pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana
AU - Eley, Kirstin L.
AU - Halo, Laura M.
AU - Song, Zhongshu
AU - Powles, Henry
AU - Cox, Russell J.
AU - Bailey, Andrew M.
AU - Lazarus, Colin M.
AU - Simpson, Thomas J.
PY - 2007/2/12
Y1 - 2007/2/12
N2 - Genomic DNA from the insect pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana was used as a template in a PCR with degenerate primers designed to amplify a fragment of a C-methyl transferase (CMeT) domain from a highly reduced fungal polyketide synthase (PKS). The resulting 270-bp PCR product was homologous to other fungal PKS CMeT domains and was used as a probe to isolate a 7.3-kb fragment of genomic DNA from a BamH1 library. Further library probing and TAIL-PCR then gave a 21.9-kb contig that encoded a 12.9-kb fused type I PKS-NRPS ORF together with ORFs encoding other oxidative and reductive enzymes. A directed knockout experiment with a BaR cassette, reported for the first time in B. bassiana, identified the PKS-NRPS as being involved in the biosynthesis of the 2-pyridone tenellin. Other fungal PKS-NRPS genes are known to be involved in the formation of tetramic acids in fungi, and it thus appears likely that related compounds are precursors of 2-pyridones in fungi. B. bassiana tenellin KO and WT strains proved to be equally pathogenic towards insect larvae; this indicated that tenellin is not involved in insect pathogenesis.
AB - Genomic DNA from the insect pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana was used as a template in a PCR with degenerate primers designed to amplify a fragment of a C-methyl transferase (CMeT) domain from a highly reduced fungal polyketide synthase (PKS). The resulting 270-bp PCR product was homologous to other fungal PKS CMeT domains and was used as a probe to isolate a 7.3-kb fragment of genomic DNA from a BamH1 library. Further library probing and TAIL-PCR then gave a 21.9-kb contig that encoded a 12.9-kb fused type I PKS-NRPS ORF together with ORFs encoding other oxidative and reductive enzymes. A directed knockout experiment with a BaR cassette, reported for the first time in B. bassiana, identified the PKS-NRPS as being involved in the biosynthesis of the 2-pyridone tenellin. Other fungal PKS-NRPS genes are known to be involved in the formation of tetramic acids in fungi, and it thus appears likely that related compounds are precursors of 2-pyridones in fungi. B. bassiana tenellin KO and WT strains proved to be equally pathogenic towards insect larvae; this indicated that tenellin is not involved in insect pathogenesis.
KW - Beauveria bassiana
KW - Biosynthesis
KW - Fungi pyridone
KW - Synthases
KW - Synthetases
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33947328945&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/cbic.200600398
DO - 10.1002/cbic.200600398
M3 - Article
C2 - 17216664
AN - SCOPUS:33947328945
VL - 8
SP - 289
EP - 297
JO - CHEMBIOCHEM
JF - CHEMBIOCHEM
SN - 1439-4227
IS - 3
ER -