Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 7486-4791 |
| Number of pages | 2696 |
| Journal | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
| Volume | 118 |
| Issue number | 32 |
| Publication status | Published - 14 Aug 1996 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
The biosynthetic pathway of 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid (AHBA) formation was studied with cell-free extracts from the rifamycin B producer, Amycolatopsis mediterranei S699, and the ansatrienin A producer, Streptomyces collinus Tu1892. Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) plus erythrose 4-phosphate (E4P) gave AHBA in low but nevertheless significant (6%) yield. 3,4-Dideoxy-4-amino-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (aminoDAHP) was converted efficiently into AHBA (45%), as were 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroquinic acid (aminoDHQ, 41%) and 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroshikimic acid (aminoDHS, 95%). On the other hand, the normal shikimate pathway intermediate, 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (DAHP) did not give rise to AHBA under these conditions. AminoDAHP (9%) was produced by incubation of [14C]PEP and E4P, but not of [14C]DAHP, with the cell-free extracts. The results demonstrate the operation of a new variant of the shikimate pathway in the formation of the mC7N units of ansamycin, and presumably also mitomycin, antibiotics which leads from PEP, E4P, and a nitrogen source directly to aminoDAHP and then via aminoDHQ and aminoDHS to AHBA.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Catalysis
- Chemistry(all)
- General Chemistry
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Biochemistry
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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In: Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 118, No. 32, 14.08.1996, p. 7486-4791.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biosynthesis of 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid, the precursor of mC7N units in ansamycin antibiotics
AU - Kim, Chun Gyu
AU - Kirschning, Andreas
AU - Bergon, Phillipe
AU - Zhou, Pei
AU - Su, Esther
AU - Sauerbrei, Bernd
AU - Ning, Sandra
AU - Ahn, Yonghyun
AU - Breuer, Michael
AU - Leistner, Eckhard
AU - Floss, Heinz G.
PY - 1996/8/14
Y1 - 1996/8/14
N2 - The biosynthetic pathway of 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid (AHBA) formation was studied with cell-free extracts from the rifamycin B producer, Amycolatopsis mediterranei S699, and the ansatrienin A producer, Streptomyces collinus Tu1892. Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) plus erythrose 4-phosphate (E4P) gave AHBA in low but nevertheless significant (6%) yield. 3,4-Dideoxy-4-amino-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (aminoDAHP) was converted efficiently into AHBA (45%), as were 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroquinic acid (aminoDHQ, 41%) and 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroshikimic acid (aminoDHS, 95%). On the other hand, the normal shikimate pathway intermediate, 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (DAHP) did not give rise to AHBA under these conditions. AminoDAHP (9%) was produced by incubation of [14C]PEP and E4P, but not of [14C]DAHP, with the cell-free extracts. The results demonstrate the operation of a new variant of the shikimate pathway in the formation of the mC7N units of ansamycin, and presumably also mitomycin, antibiotics which leads from PEP, E4P, and a nitrogen source directly to aminoDAHP and then via aminoDHQ and aminoDHS to AHBA.
AB - The biosynthetic pathway of 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid (AHBA) formation was studied with cell-free extracts from the rifamycin B producer, Amycolatopsis mediterranei S699, and the ansatrienin A producer, Streptomyces collinus Tu1892. Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) plus erythrose 4-phosphate (E4P) gave AHBA in low but nevertheless significant (6%) yield. 3,4-Dideoxy-4-amino-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (aminoDAHP) was converted efficiently into AHBA (45%), as were 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroquinic acid (aminoDHQ, 41%) and 5-deoxy-5-amino-3-dehydroshikimic acid (aminoDHS, 95%). On the other hand, the normal shikimate pathway intermediate, 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (DAHP) did not give rise to AHBA under these conditions. AminoDAHP (9%) was produced by incubation of [14C]PEP and E4P, but not of [14C]DAHP, with the cell-free extracts. The results demonstrate the operation of a new variant of the shikimate pathway in the formation of the mC7N units of ansamycin, and presumably also mitomycin, antibiotics which leads from PEP, E4P, and a nitrogen source directly to aminoDAHP and then via aminoDHQ and aminoDHS to AHBA.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=9444271749&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/ja9601292
DO - 10.1021/ja9601292
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:9444271749
VL - 118
SP - 7486
EP - 4791
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society
SN - 0002-7863
IS - 32
ER -