Biological properties of Beet soil-borne mosaic virus and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus cDNA clones produced by isothermal in vitro recombination: Insights for reassortant appearance

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Marlene Laufer
  • Hamza Mohammad
  • Edgar Maiss
  • Katja Richert-Pöggeler
  • Mattia Dall'Ara
  • Claudio Ratti
  • David Gilmer
  • Sebastian Liebe
  • Mark Varrelmann

External Research Organisations

  • Institut für Zuckerrübenforschung (IfZ)
  • Julius Kühn Institute - Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants (JKI)
  • University of Bologna
  • University of Strasbourg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-33
Number of pages9
JournalVIROLOGY
Volume518
Early online date30 Jan 2018
Publication statusPublished - May 2018

Abstract

Two members of the Benyviridae family and genus Benyvirus, Beet soil-borne mosaic virus (BSBMV) and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), possess identical genome organization, host range and high sequence similarity; they infect Beta vulgaris with variable symptom expression. In the US, mixed infections are described with limited information about viral interactions. Vectors suitable for agroinoculation of all genome components of both viruses were constructed by isothermal in vitro recombination. All 35S promoter-driven cDNA clones allowed production of recombinant viruses competent for Nicotiana benthamiana and Beta macrocarpa systemic infection and Polymyxa betae transmission and were compared to available BNYVV B-type clone. BNYVV and BSBMV RNA1 + 2 reassortants were viable and spread long-distance in N. benthamiana with symptoms dependent on the BNYVV type. Small genomic RNAs were exchangeable and systemically infected B. macrocarpa. These infectious clones represent a powerful tool for the identification of specific molecular host-pathogen determinants.

Keywords

    Beet necrotic yellow vein virus, Beet soil-borne mosaic virus, Benyviridae, Gibson assembly, Infectious cDNA full-length clones, Polymyxa betae, Reassortment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Microbiology(all)
  • Virology

Cite this

Biological properties of Beet soil-borne mosaic virus and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus cDNA clones produced by isothermal in vitro recombination: Insights for reassortant appearance. / Laufer, Marlene; Mohammad, Hamza; Maiss, Edgar et al.
In: VIROLOGY, Vol. 518, 05.2018, p. 25-33.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Laufer M, Mohammad H, Maiss E, Richert-Pöggeler K, Dall'Ara M, Ratti C et al. Biological properties of Beet soil-borne mosaic virus and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus cDNA clones produced by isothermal in vitro recombination: Insights for reassortant appearance. VIROLOGY. 2018 May;518:25-33. Epub 2018 Jan 30. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2018.01.029
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title = "Biological properties of Beet soil-borne mosaic virus and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus cDNA clones produced by isothermal in vitro recombination: Insights for reassortant appearance",
abstract = "Two members of the Benyviridae family and genus Benyvirus, Beet soil-borne mosaic virus (BSBMV) and Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), possess identical genome organization, host range and high sequence similarity; they infect Beta vulgaris with variable symptom expression. In the US, mixed infections are described with limited information about viral interactions. Vectors suitable for agroinoculation of all genome components of both viruses were constructed by isothermal in vitro recombination. All 35S promoter-driven cDNA clones allowed production of recombinant viruses competent for Nicotiana benthamiana and Beta macrocarpa systemic infection and Polymyxa betae transmission and were compared to available BNYVV B-type clone. BNYVV and BSBMV RNA1 + 2 reassortants were viable and spread long-distance in N. benthamiana with symptoms dependent on the BNYVV type. Small genomic RNAs were exchangeable and systemically infected B. macrocarpa. These infectious clones represent a powerful tool for the identification of specific molecular host-pathogen determinants.",
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AU - Gilmer, David

AU - Liebe, Sebastian

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