Bioinspired Ti3C2Tx MXene-Based Ionic Diode Membrane for High-Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Li Ding
  • Mengting Zheng
  • Dan Xiao
  • Zihao Zhao
  • Jian Xue
  • Shanqing Zhang
  • Jürgen Caro
  • Haihui Wang

External Research Organisations

  • South China University of Technology
  • Griffith University Queensland
  • Tsinghua University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202206152
Number of pages9
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume61
Issue number41
Early online date29 Jun 2022
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2022

Abstract

Bioinspired asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels with ionic diode behavior that can boost the osmotic energy (so-called blue energy) conversion are highly desirable, especially if they can be easily constructed and modified. Two-dimensional (2D) metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes, combine hydrophilic surfaces and tunable surface charge properties, providing a shortcut to prepare asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels. Here, we report a mechanically robust, flexible, and scale-up-friendly asymmetric Ti3C2Tx MXene-based ionic diode membrane with a highly rectified current and demonstrate its potential use in reverse electrodialysis osmotic energy conversion. Under the salinity gradient of synthetic seawater and river water, our ionic diode membrane-based generator‘s power density is 8.6 W m−2 and up to 17.8 W m−2 at a 500-fold salinity gradient, outperforming the state-of-the-art membranes. The design of MXene-based ionic diode-type membrane provides a facile and general strategy in developing large-scale 2D nanofluidics and selective ion transport.

Keywords

    Ionic Diode, MXene Membrane, Nanofluidic, Osmotic Energy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Bioinspired Ti3C2Tx MXene-Based Ionic Diode Membrane for High-Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion. / Ding, Li; Zheng, Mengting; Xiao, Dan et al.
In: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, Vol. 61, No. 41, e202206152, 30.09.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ding, L., Zheng, M., Xiao, D., Zhao, Z., Xue, J., Zhang, S., Caro, J., & Wang, H. (2022). Bioinspired Ti3C2Tx MXene-Based Ionic Diode Membrane for High-Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 61(41), Article e202206152. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202206152
Ding L, Zheng M, Xiao D, Zhao Z, Xue J, Zhang S et al. Bioinspired Ti3C2Tx MXene-Based Ionic Diode Membrane for High-Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion. Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 2022 Sept 30;61(41):e202206152. Epub 2022 Jun 29. doi: 10.1002/anie.202206152
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abstract = "Bioinspired asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels with ionic diode behavior that can boost the osmotic energy (so-called blue energy) conversion are highly desirable, especially if they can be easily constructed and modified. Two-dimensional (2D) metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes, combine hydrophilic surfaces and tunable surface charge properties, providing a shortcut to prepare asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels. Here, we report a mechanically robust, flexible, and scale-up-friendly asymmetric Ti3C2Tx MXene-based ionic diode membrane with a highly rectified current and demonstrate its potential use in reverse electrodialysis osmotic energy conversion. Under the salinity gradient of synthetic seawater and river water, our ionic diode membrane-based generator{\textquoteleft}s power density is 8.6 W m−2 and up to 17.8 W m−2 at a 500-fold salinity gradient, outperforming the state-of-the-art membranes. The design of MXene-based ionic diode-type membrane provides a facile and general strategy in developing large-scale 2D nanofluidics and selective ion transport.",
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note = "Funding Information: We gratefully acknowledge the funding from the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (22008077, 22138005, 22138005, 22141001), NSFC‐International Cooperation Project (21861132013), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2019A1515110958), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2019TQ0101, 2019M662920). ",
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AU - Ding, Li

AU - Zheng, Mengting

AU - Xiao, Dan

AU - Zhao, Zihao

AU - Xue, Jian

AU - Zhang, Shanqing

AU - Caro, Jürgen

AU - Wang, Haihui

N1 - Funding Information: We gratefully acknowledge the funding from the Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (22008077, 22138005, 22138005, 22141001), NSFC‐International Cooperation Project (21861132013), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2019A1515110958), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2019TQ0101, 2019M662920).

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N2 - Bioinspired asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels with ionic diode behavior that can boost the osmotic energy (so-called blue energy) conversion are highly desirable, especially if they can be easily constructed and modified. Two-dimensional (2D) metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes, combine hydrophilic surfaces and tunable surface charge properties, providing a shortcut to prepare asymmetric nanofluidic ion channels. Here, we report a mechanically robust, flexible, and scale-up-friendly asymmetric Ti3C2Tx MXene-based ionic diode membrane with a highly rectified current and demonstrate its potential use in reverse electrodialysis osmotic energy conversion. Under the salinity gradient of synthetic seawater and river water, our ionic diode membrane-based generator‘s power density is 8.6 W m−2 and up to 17.8 W m−2 at a 500-fold salinity gradient, outperforming the state-of-the-art membranes. The design of MXene-based ionic diode-type membrane provides a facile and general strategy in developing large-scale 2D nanofluidics and selective ion transport.

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