Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 425 |
Journal | Agronomy |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 20 Mar 2020 |
Abstract
Replant disease is a soil (micro-) biome-based, harmfully-disturbed physiological and morphological reaction of plants to replanting similar cultures on the same sites by demonstrating growth retardation and leading to economic losses especially in Rosaceae plant production. Commonly, replant disease is overcome by soil fumigation with toxic chemicals. With chemical soil fumigation being restricted in many countries, other strategies are needed. Biofumigation, which is characterized by the incorporation of Brassicaceae plant materials into soil, is a promising method. We review the potential of biofumigation in the fight against replant disease. Biofumigation using optimized Brassicaceae seed meal compositions in combination with replant disease tolerant plant genotypes shows promising results, but the efficacy is still soil and site-dependent. Therefore, future studies should address the optimal timing as well as amount and type of incorporated plant material and environmental conditions during incubation in dependence of the soil physical and chemical characteristics.
Keywords
- Brassicaceae, Glucosinolates, Isothiocyanate, Microbiome, Replant problems, Rosaceae, Soil-borne pathogens
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Agronomy and Crop Science
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In: Agronomy, Vol. 10, No. 3, 425, 20.03.2020.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biofumigation for Fighting Replant Disease
T2 - A Review
AU - Hanschen, Franziska S.
AU - Winkelmann, Traud
N1 - Funding Information: Funding: F.S.H. is funded by the German Leibniz -Association (Leibniz-Junior Research Group OPTIGLUP; J16/2017).
PY - 2020/3/20
Y1 - 2020/3/20
N2 - Replant disease is a soil (micro-) biome-based, harmfully-disturbed physiological and morphological reaction of plants to replanting similar cultures on the same sites by demonstrating growth retardation and leading to economic losses especially in Rosaceae plant production. Commonly, replant disease is overcome by soil fumigation with toxic chemicals. With chemical soil fumigation being restricted in many countries, other strategies are needed. Biofumigation, which is characterized by the incorporation of Brassicaceae plant materials into soil, is a promising method. We review the potential of biofumigation in the fight against replant disease. Biofumigation using optimized Brassicaceae seed meal compositions in combination with replant disease tolerant plant genotypes shows promising results, but the efficacy is still soil and site-dependent. Therefore, future studies should address the optimal timing as well as amount and type of incorporated plant material and environmental conditions during incubation in dependence of the soil physical and chemical characteristics.
AB - Replant disease is a soil (micro-) biome-based, harmfully-disturbed physiological and morphological reaction of plants to replanting similar cultures on the same sites by demonstrating growth retardation and leading to economic losses especially in Rosaceae plant production. Commonly, replant disease is overcome by soil fumigation with toxic chemicals. With chemical soil fumigation being restricted in many countries, other strategies are needed. Biofumigation, which is characterized by the incorporation of Brassicaceae plant materials into soil, is a promising method. We review the potential of biofumigation in the fight against replant disease. Biofumigation using optimized Brassicaceae seed meal compositions in combination with replant disease tolerant plant genotypes shows promising results, but the efficacy is still soil and site-dependent. Therefore, future studies should address the optimal timing as well as amount and type of incorporated plant material and environmental conditions during incubation in dependence of the soil physical and chemical characteristics.
KW - Brassicaceae
KW - Glucosinolates
KW - Isothiocyanate
KW - Microbiome
KW - Replant problems
KW - Rosaceae
KW - Soil-borne pathogens
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85082510290&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/agronomy10030425
DO - 10.3390/agronomy10030425
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85082510290
VL - 10
JO - Agronomy
JF - Agronomy
SN - 2073-4395
IS - 3
M1 - 425
ER -