Biofumigation for Fighting Replant Disease: A Review

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  • Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops (IGZ)
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Original languageEnglish
Article number425
JournalAgronomy
Volume10
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 20 Mar 2020

Abstract

Replant disease is a soil (micro-) biome-based, harmfully-disturbed physiological and morphological reaction of plants to replanting similar cultures on the same sites by demonstrating growth retardation and leading to economic losses especially in Rosaceae plant production. Commonly, replant disease is overcome by soil fumigation with toxic chemicals. With chemical soil fumigation being restricted in many countries, other strategies are needed. Biofumigation, which is characterized by the incorporation of Brassicaceae plant materials into soil, is a promising method. We review the potential of biofumigation in the fight against replant disease. Biofumigation using optimized Brassicaceae seed meal compositions in combination with replant disease tolerant plant genotypes shows promising results, but the efficacy is still soil and site-dependent. Therefore, future studies should address the optimal timing as well as amount and type of incorporated plant material and environmental conditions during incubation in dependence of the soil physical and chemical characteristics.

Keywords

    Brassicaceae, Glucosinolates, Isothiocyanate, Microbiome, Replant problems, Rosaceae, Soil-borne pathogens

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Biofumigation for Fighting Replant Disease: A Review. / Hanschen, Franziska S.; Winkelmann, Traud.
In: Agronomy, Vol. 10, No. 3, 425, 20.03.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Hanschen FS, Winkelmann T. Biofumigation for Fighting Replant Disease: A Review. Agronomy. 2020 Mar 20;10(3):425. doi: 10.3390/agronomy10030425
Hanschen, Franziska S. ; Winkelmann, Traud. / Biofumigation for Fighting Replant Disease : A Review. In: Agronomy. 2020 ; Vol. 10, No. 3.
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T2 - A Review

AU - Hanschen, Franziska S.

AU - Winkelmann, Traud

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KW - Glucosinolates

KW - Isothiocyanate

KW - Microbiome

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KW - Rosaceae

KW - Soil-borne pathogens

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