Bioactive Peptide Discovery from Edible Insects for Potential Applications in Human Health and Agriculture

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yixian Quah
  • Shi-Ruo Tong
  • Joanna Bojarska
  • Katrin Giller
  • Sheri-Ann Tan
  • Zyta Maria Ziora
  • Tuba Esatbeyoglu
  • Tsun-Thai Chai

External Research Organisations

  • ETH Zurich
  • University of Queensland
  • Korea Institute of Toxicology
  • Tunku Abdul Rahman University of Management and Technology
  • University of Lodz
  • Jalan University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1233
JournalMolecules
Volume28
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 27 Jan 2023

Abstract

In the past decade, there has been fast-growing interest among researchers to discover bioactive peptides from edible insects and to evaluate their potential applications in the management of human, livestock, and plant health. This review summarizes current knowledge of insect-derived peptides and their potential role in tackling human health issues and solving agriculture problems by protecting crops and livestock against their pathogens. Numerous bioactive peptides have been identified from edible insect species, including peptides that were enzymatically liberated from insect proteins and endogenous peptides that occur naturally in insects. The peptides exhibited diverse bioactivities, encompassing antioxidant, anti-angiotensin-converting enzyme, anti-dipeptidyl peptidase-IV, anti-glucosidase, anti-lipase, anti-lipoxygenase, anti-cyclooxygenase, anti-obesity, and hepatoprotective activities. Such findings point to their potential contribution to solving human health problems related to inflammation, free radical damage, diabetes, hypertension, and liver damage, among others. Although most of the experiments were performed in vitro, evidence for the in vivo efficacy of some peptides is emerging. Evidence of the protective effects of insect-derived endogenous antimicrobial peptides in combating farm animal and plant pathogens is available. The ability of insect-derived endogenous neuropeptides to protect plants against herbivorous insects has been demonstrated as well. Nevertheless, the potency of peptides identified from insect protein hydrolysates in modulating livestock and plant health remains a knowledge gap to be filled.

Keywords

    antimicrobial, antioxidant, bioactivity, entomophagy, livestock, nutraceutical, peptide purification, protein hydrolysate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Bioactive Peptide Discovery from Edible Insects for Potential Applications in Human Health and Agriculture. / Quah, Yixian; Tong, Shi-Ruo; Bojarska, Joanna et al.
In: Molecules, Vol. 28, No. 3, 1233, 27.01.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Quah, Y., Tong, S.-R., Bojarska, J., Giller, K., Tan, S.-A., Ziora, Z. M., Esatbeyoglu, T., & Chai, T.-T. (2023). Bioactive Peptide Discovery from Edible Insects for Potential Applications in Human Health and Agriculture. Molecules, 28(3), Article 1233. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28031233
Quah Y, Tong SR, Bojarska J, Giller K, Tan SA, Ziora ZM et al. Bioactive Peptide Discovery from Edible Insects for Potential Applications in Human Health and Agriculture. Molecules. 2023 Jan 27;28(3):1233. doi: 10.3390/molecules28031233
Quah, Yixian ; Tong, Shi-Ruo ; Bojarska, Joanna et al. / Bioactive Peptide Discovery from Edible Insects for Potential Applications in Human Health and Agriculture. In: Molecules. 2023 ; Vol. 28, No. 3.
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