Beyond 100 Million Entities: Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • George Papadakis
  • Ekaterini Ioannou
  • Claudia Niederée
  • Themis Palpanas
  • Wolfgang Nejdl

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)
  • Technical University of Crete
  • University of Trento
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
Pages53-62
Number of pages10
Publication statusPublished - 8 Feb 2012
Event5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, WSDM 2012 - Seattle, WA, United States
Duration: 8 Feb 201212 Feb 2012

Publication series

NameWSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining

Abstract

A prerequisite for leveraging the vast amount of data available on the Web is Entity Resolution, i.e., the process of identifying and linking data that describe the same real-world objects. To make this inherently quadratic process applicable to large data sets, blocking is typically employed: entities (records) are grouped into clusters - the blocks - of matching candidates and only entities of the same block are compared. However, novel blocking techniques are required for dealing with the noisy, heterogeneous, semi-structured, user-generated data in the Web, as traditional blocking techniques are inapplicable due to their reliance on schema information. The introduction of redundancy, improves the robustness of blocking methods but comes at the price of additional computational cost. In this paper, we present methods for enhancing the eficiency of redundancy-bearing blocking methods, such as our attributeagnostic blocking approach. We introduce novel blocking schemes that build blocks based on a variety of evidences, including entity identifiers and relationships between entities; they significantly reduce the required number of comparisons, while maintaining blocking effectiveness at very high levels. We also introduce two theoretical measures that provide a reliable estimation of the performance of a blocking method, without requiring the analytical processing of its blocks. Based on these measures, we develop two techniques for improving the performance of blocking: combining individual, complementary blocking schemes, and purging blocks until given criteria are satisfied. We test our methods through an extensive experimental evaluation, using a voluminous data set with 182 million heterogeneous entities. The outcomes of our study show the applicability and the high performance of our approach.

Keywords

    Attribute-agnostic blocking, Data cleaning, Entity resolution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Beyond 100 Million Entities: Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data. / Papadakis, George; Ioannou, Ekaterini; Niederée, Claudia et al.
WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. 2012. p. 53-62 (WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Papadakis, G, Ioannou, E, Niederée, C, Palpanas, T & Nejdl, W 2012, Beyond 100 Million Entities: Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data. in WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, pp. 53-62, 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, WSDM 2012, Seattle, WA, United States, 8 Feb 2012. https://doi.org/10.1145/2124295.2124305
Papadakis, G., Ioannou, E., Niederée, C., Palpanas, T., & Nejdl, W. (2012). Beyond 100 Million Entities: Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data. In WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (pp. 53-62). (WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining). https://doi.org/10.1145/2124295.2124305
Papadakis G, Ioannou E, Niederée C, Palpanas T, Nejdl W. Beyond 100 Million Entities: Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data. In WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. 2012. p. 53-62. (WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining). doi: 10.1145/2124295.2124305
Papadakis, George ; Ioannou, Ekaterini ; Niederée, Claudia et al. / Beyond 100 Million Entities : Large-scale Blocking-based Resolution for Heterogeneous Data. WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining. 2012. pp. 53-62 (WSDM 2012 - Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining).
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