Basic alloy development of low-transformation-temperature fillers for AISI 410 martensitic stainless steel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • S.A. Hosseini
  • K. Gheisari
  • H. Moshayedi
  • F. Warchomicka
  • N. Enzinger

External Research Organisations

  • Amirkabir University of Technology
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)243-250
Number of pages8
JournalScience and Technology of Welding and Joining
Volume25
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

This study discusses the effect of Ni content of low-transformation-temperature (LTT) fillers on welding residual stresses of AISI 410 plates. The plates were joined by LTT fillers with 11 wt-% Cr and varying Ni from 3 to 11 wt-%. Evaluation of varying Ni content on the martensitic transformation temperature (M s) by dilatometric tests indicates that the M s of LTT fillers decreases from 335°C to 67°C by increasing Ni wt-%. Residual stress measurements show the highest compressive longitudinal stress (−310 MPa) in the weld bead deposited by the LTT filler contained 7 wt-% Ni and M s= 202°C. This result is associated with the highest final expansion strain (0.37%) in this composition. Microstructural analyses show the presence of retained austenite by increasing the Ni more than 7 wt-%.

Keywords

    GTAW, Low transformation-temperature filler, martensitic transformation, Ni content, welding residual stresses

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Basic alloy development of low-transformation-temperature fillers for AISI 410 martensitic stainless steel. / Hosseini, S.A.; Gheisari, K.; Moshayedi, H. et al.
In: Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, Vol. 25, No. 3, 2020, p. 243-250.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hosseini SA, Gheisari K, Moshayedi H, Warchomicka F, Enzinger N. Basic alloy development of low-transformation-temperature fillers for AISI 410 martensitic stainless steel. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining. 2020;25(3):243-250. doi: 10.1080/13621718.2019.1681159
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abstract = "This study discusses the effect of Ni content of low-transformation-temperature (LTT) fillers on welding residual stresses of AISI 410 plates. The plates were joined by LTT fillers with 11 wt-% Cr and varying Ni from 3 to 11 wt-%. Evaluation of varying Ni content on the martensitic transformation temperature (M s) by dilatometric tests indicates that the M s of LTT fillers decreases from 335°C to 67°C by increasing Ni wt-%. Residual stress measurements show the highest compressive longitudinal stress (−310 MPa) in the weld bead deposited by the LTT filler contained 7 wt-% Ni and M s= 202°C. This result is associated with the highest final expansion strain (0.37%) in this composition. Microstructural analyses show the presence of retained austenite by increasing the Ni more than 7 wt-%.",
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T1 - Basic alloy development of low-transformation-temperature fillers for AISI 410 martensitic stainless steel

AU - Hosseini, S.A.

AU - Gheisari, K.

AU - Moshayedi, H.

AU - Warchomicka, F.

AU - Enzinger, N.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019, © 2019 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining. Published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Institute.

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - This study discusses the effect of Ni content of low-transformation-temperature (LTT) fillers on welding residual stresses of AISI 410 plates. The plates were joined by LTT fillers with 11 wt-% Cr and varying Ni from 3 to 11 wt-%. Evaluation of varying Ni content on the martensitic transformation temperature (M s) by dilatometric tests indicates that the M s of LTT fillers decreases from 335°C to 67°C by increasing Ni wt-%. Residual stress measurements show the highest compressive longitudinal stress (−310 MPa) in the weld bead deposited by the LTT filler contained 7 wt-% Ni and M s= 202°C. This result is associated with the highest final expansion strain (0.37%) in this composition. Microstructural analyses show the presence of retained austenite by increasing the Ni more than 7 wt-%.

AB - This study discusses the effect of Ni content of low-transformation-temperature (LTT) fillers on welding residual stresses of AISI 410 plates. The plates were joined by LTT fillers with 11 wt-% Cr and varying Ni from 3 to 11 wt-%. Evaluation of varying Ni content on the martensitic transformation temperature (M s) by dilatometric tests indicates that the M s of LTT fillers decreases from 335°C to 67°C by increasing Ni wt-%. Residual stress measurements show the highest compressive longitudinal stress (−310 MPa) in the weld bead deposited by the LTT filler contained 7 wt-% Ni and M s= 202°C. This result is associated with the highest final expansion strain (0.37%) in this composition. Microstructural analyses show the presence of retained austenite by increasing the Ni more than 7 wt-%.

KW - GTAW

KW - Low transformation-temperature filler

KW - martensitic transformation

KW - Ni content

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