Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 113201 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Review of scientific instruments |
Volume | 94 |
Issue number | 11 |
Early online date | 16 Nov 2023 |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2023 |
Abstract
Currently, the world’s only source of low-energy antiprotons is the AD/ELENA facility located at CERN. To date, all precision measurements on single antiprotons have been conducted at this facility and provide stringent tests of fundamental interactions and their symmetries. However, magnetic field fluctuations from the facility operation limit the precision of upcoming measurements. To overcome this limitation, we have designed the transportable antiproton trap system BASE-STEP to relocate antiprotons to laboratories with a calm magnetic environment. We anticipate that the transportable antiproton trap will facilitate enhanced tests of charge, parity, and time-reversal invariance with antiprotons and provide new experimental possibilities of using transported antiprotons and other accelerator-produced exotic ions. We present here the technical design of the transportable trap system. This includes the transportable superconducting magnet, the cryogenic inlay consisting of the trap stack and detection systems, and the differential pumping section to suppress the residual gas flow into the cryogenic trap chamber.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Instrumentation
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In: Review of scientific instruments, Vol. 94, No. 11, 113201, 11.2023.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - BASE-STEP
T2 - A transportable antiproton reservoir for fundamental interaction studies
AU - Smorra, C.
AU - Abbass, F.
AU - Schweitzer, D.
AU - Bohman, M.
AU - Devine, J. D.
AU - Dutheil, Y.
AU - Hobl, A.
AU - Arndt, B.
AU - Bauer, B. B.
AU - Devlin, J. A.
AU - Erlewein, S.
AU - Fleck, M.
AU - Jäger, J. I.
AU - Latacz, B. M.
AU - Micke, P.
AU - Schiffelholz, M.
AU - Umbrazunas, G.
AU - Wiesinger, M.
AU - Will, C.
AU - Wursten, E.
AU - Yildiz, H.
AU - Blaum, K.
AU - Matsuda, Y.
AU - Mooser, A.
AU - Ospelkaus, C.
AU - Quint, W.
AU - Soter, A.
AU - Walz, J.
AU - Yamazaki, Y.
AU - Ulmer, S.
N1 - Funding Information: We are, in particular, thankful for the support by CERN for supporting the implementation of BASE-STEP in the AD/ELENA facility and the support by all CERN teams contributing to antiproton experiments. We acknowledge financial support from the ERC (STEP, Grant No. 852818, FunI, Grant No. 832848), RIKEN, the Max Planck Society, the Max Planck, RIKEN, PTB Center for Time, Constants, and Fundamental Symmetries (C-TCFS), and the QUANTUM group at the Institute of Physics in Mainz.
PY - 2023/11
Y1 - 2023/11
N2 - Currently, the world’s only source of low-energy antiprotons is the AD/ELENA facility located at CERN. To date, all precision measurements on single antiprotons have been conducted at this facility and provide stringent tests of fundamental interactions and their symmetries. However, magnetic field fluctuations from the facility operation limit the precision of upcoming measurements. To overcome this limitation, we have designed the transportable antiproton trap system BASE-STEP to relocate antiprotons to laboratories with a calm magnetic environment. We anticipate that the transportable antiproton trap will facilitate enhanced tests of charge, parity, and time-reversal invariance with antiprotons and provide new experimental possibilities of using transported antiprotons and other accelerator-produced exotic ions. We present here the technical design of the transportable trap system. This includes the transportable superconducting magnet, the cryogenic inlay consisting of the trap stack and detection systems, and the differential pumping section to suppress the residual gas flow into the cryogenic trap chamber.
AB - Currently, the world’s only source of low-energy antiprotons is the AD/ELENA facility located at CERN. To date, all precision measurements on single antiprotons have been conducted at this facility and provide stringent tests of fundamental interactions and their symmetries. However, magnetic field fluctuations from the facility operation limit the precision of upcoming measurements. To overcome this limitation, we have designed the transportable antiproton trap system BASE-STEP to relocate antiprotons to laboratories with a calm magnetic environment. We anticipate that the transportable antiproton trap will facilitate enhanced tests of charge, parity, and time-reversal invariance with antiprotons and provide new experimental possibilities of using transported antiprotons and other accelerator-produced exotic ions. We present here the technical design of the transportable trap system. This includes the transportable superconducting magnet, the cryogenic inlay consisting of the trap stack and detection systems, and the differential pumping section to suppress the residual gas flow into the cryogenic trap chamber.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85177464388&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2304.09555
DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2304.09555
M3 - Article
C2 - 37972020
AN - SCOPUS:85177464388
VL - 94
JO - Review of scientific instruments
JF - Review of scientific instruments
SN - 0034-6748
IS - 11
M1 - 113201
ER -