AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationConference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning
Number of pages27
Publication statusPublished - 12 Nov 2023
Event2nd International Conference on Automated Machine Learning, AutoML 2023 - Potsdam, Germany
Duration: 12 Nov 202315 Nov 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of Machine Learning Research
Volume228
ISSN (Print)2640-3498

Abstract

Although Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown to be capable of producing impressive results, its use is limited by the impact of its hyperparameters on performance. This often makes it difficult to achieve good results in practice. Automated RL (AutoRL) addresses this difficulty, yet little is known about the dynamics of the hyperparameter landscapes that hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods traverse in search of optimal configurations. In view of existing AutoRL approaches dynamically adjusting hyperparameter configurations, we propose an approach to build and analyze these hyperparameter landscapes not just for one point in time but at multiple points in time throughout training. Addressing an important open question on the legitimacy of such dynamic AutoRL approaches, we provide thorough empirical evidence that the hyperparameter landscapes strongly vary over time across representative algorithms from RL literature (DQN and SAC) in different kinds of environments (Cartpole and Hopper). This supports the theory that hyperparameters should be dynamically adjusted during training and shows the potential for more insights on AutoRL problems that can be gained through landscape analyses.

Keywords

    Reinforcement learning, AutoML, Hyperparameter optimization

Cite this

AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes. / Mohan, Aditya; Benjamins, Carolin; Wienecke, Konrad et al.
Conference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning. 2023. (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research; Vol. 228).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Mohan, A, Benjamins, C, Wienecke, K, Dockhorn, A & Lindauer, M 2023, AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes. in Conference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning. Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, vol. 228, 2nd International Conference on Automated Machine Learning, AutoML 2023, Potsdam, Brandenburg, Germany, 12 Nov 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02396
Mohan, A., Benjamins, C., Wienecke, K., Dockhorn, A., & Lindauer, M. (2023). AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes. In Conference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research; Vol. 228). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02396
Mohan A, Benjamins C, Wienecke K, Dockhorn A, Lindauer M. AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes. In Conference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning. 2023. (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research). doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2304.02396
Mohan, Aditya ; Benjamins, Carolin ; Wienecke, Konrad et al. / AutoRL Hyperparameter Landscapes. Conference Proceedings - Second International Conference on Automated Machine Learning. 2023. (Proceedings of Machine Learning Research).
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AU - Benjamins, Carolin

AU - Wienecke, Konrad

AU - Dockhorn, Alexander

AU - Lindauer, Marius

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N2 - Although Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown to be capable of producing impressive results, its use is limited by the impact of its hyperparameters on performance. This often makes it difficult to achieve good results in practice. Automated RL (AutoRL) addresses this difficulty, yet little is known about the dynamics of the hyperparameter landscapes that hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods traverse in search of optimal configurations. In view of existing AutoRL approaches dynamically adjusting hyperparameter configurations, we propose an approach to build and analyze these hyperparameter landscapes not just for one point in time but at multiple points in time throughout training. Addressing an important open question on the legitimacy of such dynamic AutoRL approaches, we provide thorough empirical evidence that the hyperparameter landscapes strongly vary over time across representative algorithms from RL literature (DQN and SAC) in different kinds of environments (Cartpole and Hopper). This supports the theory that hyperparameters should be dynamically adjusted during training and shows the potential for more insights on AutoRL problems that can be gained through landscape analyses.

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