Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Fangliang Ye
  • Dongwei Lu
  • Xuchun Gui
  • Tengrui Wang
  • Xiaoying Zhuang
  • Wei Luo
  • Yunhui Huang

External Research Organisations

  • Tongji University
  • Sun Yat-Sen University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)344-349
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materiomics
Volume5
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2018
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) represent one of the most promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) considering the potential low cost and abundant potassium resource. In this work, we demonstrate a core-shell structured sponge cathode for KIBs, where amorphous V2O5 uniformly coats on carbon nanotube (CNT) sponge via atomic layer deposition (ALD). The V2O5@CNT sponge shows several advantages as cathode: (1) the three-dimensional (3D) conductive network of CNT sponge offers a fast electron transport pathway, (2) the porous nature and high surface area of CNT sponge enables enough access for electrolyte to V2O5, (3) the amorphous structure of V2O5 offers a fast kinetics upon K-ion insertion/deinsertion. The V2O5@CNT sponge cathode delivers a high capacity of 206 mA h/g and moderate cycling and rate performance in common carbonate-based electrolyte system.

Keywords

    Amorphous vanadium oxide, Atomic layer deposition, Carbon nanotube sponge, Potassium ion batteries

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries. / Ye, Fangliang; Lu, Dongwei; Gui, Xuchun et al.
In: Journal of Materiomics, Vol. 5, No. 3, 28.05.2018, p. 344-349.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ye, F, Lu, D, Gui, X, Wang, T, Zhuang, X, Luo, W & Huang, Y 2018, 'Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries', Journal of Materiomics, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 344-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2018.05.009
Ye, F., Lu, D., Gui, X., Wang, T., Zhuang, X., Luo, W., & Huang, Y. (2018). Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries. Journal of Materiomics, 5(3), 344-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2018.05.009
Ye F, Lu D, Gui X, Wang T, Zhuang X, Luo W et al. Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries. Journal of Materiomics. 2018 May 28;5(3):344-349. doi: 10.1016/j.jmat.2018.05.009
Ye, Fangliang ; Lu, Dongwei ; Gui, Xuchun et al. / Atomic layer deposition of core-shell structured V2O5@CNT sponge as cathode for potassium ion batteries. In: Journal of Materiomics. 2018 ; Vol. 5, No. 3. pp. 344-349.
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abstract = "Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) represent one of the most promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) considering the potential low cost and abundant potassium resource. In this work, we demonstrate a core-shell structured sponge cathode for KIBs, where amorphous V2O5 uniformly coats on carbon nanotube (CNT) sponge via atomic layer deposition (ALD). The V2O5@CNT sponge shows several advantages as cathode: (1) the three-dimensional (3D) conductive network of CNT sponge offers a fast electron transport pathway, (2) the porous nature and high surface area of CNT sponge enables enough access for electrolyte to V2O5, (3) the amorphous structure of V2O5 offers a fast kinetics upon K-ion insertion/deinsertion. The V2O5@CNT sponge cathode delivers a high capacity of 206 mA h/g and moderate cycling and rate performance in common carbonate-based electrolyte system.",
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AU - Ye, Fangliang

AU - Lu, Dongwei

AU - Gui, Xuchun

AU - Wang, Tengrui

AU - Zhuang, Xiaoying

AU - Luo, Wei

AU - Huang, Yunhui

N1 - Funding information: This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities .

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N2 - Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) represent one of the most promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) considering the potential low cost and abundant potassium resource. In this work, we demonstrate a core-shell structured sponge cathode for KIBs, where amorphous V2O5 uniformly coats on carbon nanotube (CNT) sponge via atomic layer deposition (ALD). The V2O5@CNT sponge shows several advantages as cathode: (1) the three-dimensional (3D) conductive network of CNT sponge offers a fast electron transport pathway, (2) the porous nature and high surface area of CNT sponge enables enough access for electrolyte to V2O5, (3) the amorphous structure of V2O5 offers a fast kinetics upon K-ion insertion/deinsertion. The V2O5@CNT sponge cathode delivers a high capacity of 206 mA h/g and moderate cycling and rate performance in common carbonate-based electrolyte system.

AB - Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) represent one of the most promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) considering the potential low cost and abundant potassium resource. In this work, we demonstrate a core-shell structured sponge cathode for KIBs, where amorphous V2O5 uniformly coats on carbon nanotube (CNT) sponge via atomic layer deposition (ALD). The V2O5@CNT sponge shows several advantages as cathode: (1) the three-dimensional (3D) conductive network of CNT sponge offers a fast electron transport pathway, (2) the porous nature and high surface area of CNT sponge enables enough access for electrolyte to V2O5, (3) the amorphous structure of V2O5 offers a fast kinetics upon K-ion insertion/deinsertion. The V2O5@CNT sponge cathode delivers a high capacity of 206 mA h/g and moderate cycling and rate performance in common carbonate-based electrolyte system.

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KW - Atomic layer deposition

KW - Carbon nanotube sponge

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