Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | L121-L124 |
Journal | Surface Science |
Volume | 603 |
Issue number | 19 |
Publication status | Published - 18 Aug 2009 |
Abstract
As shown previously, Pb on vicinal Si(5 5 7) refacets the surface into a (2 2 3) facet orientation at a Pb coverage of 1.31 ML. This facet formation is electronically stabilized by Fermi nesting and leads to one-dimensional conductance. Electronic correlation seems to be responsible also for the periodic arrangement of atomic Pb chains which decorate the step edges at concentrations exceeding 1.31 ML, up to a concentration of 1.5 ML. Instead of random step decoration, periodicities up to six (2 2 3)-terrace widths (28 lattice constants, 93 Å) have been found. These depend inversely on excess Pb concentration and end at a concentration of 1.52 ML when all steps are decorated with a line density equal to the Si density at steps. These one-dimensional periodicities can be explained assuming that split-off states from surface bands are completely filled by two electrons per Pb atom with corresponding gap opening. This behavior is reminiscent of the formation of charge density waves with tunable wavelengths as a function of excess Pb concentration, and indicates strong electron correlation in this strongly anisotropic 2d system. The alternative, simple band filling within a rigid band model is expected to destabilize the (2 2 3) facet structure upon further adsorption of Pb, which has not been observed.
Keywords
- Atomic chains, Charge density waves, SPA-LEED, Superlattices
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Materials Science(all)
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Science(all)
- Materials Chemistry
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In: Surface Science, Vol. 603, No. 19, 18.08.2009, p. L121-L124.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Atomic chain ordering with ultra-long periods
T2 - Pb/Si(5 5 7)
AU - Czubanowski, Marcin
AU - Pfnür, Herbert
AU - Tegenkamp, Christoph
N1 - Funding information: We gratefully acknowledge the fruitful discussions with Tammo Block. The work is financially supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft .
PY - 2009/8/18
Y1 - 2009/8/18
N2 - As shown previously, Pb on vicinal Si(5 5 7) refacets the surface into a (2 2 3) facet orientation at a Pb coverage of 1.31 ML. This facet formation is electronically stabilized by Fermi nesting and leads to one-dimensional conductance. Electronic correlation seems to be responsible also for the periodic arrangement of atomic Pb chains which decorate the step edges at concentrations exceeding 1.31 ML, up to a concentration of 1.5 ML. Instead of random step decoration, periodicities up to six (2 2 3)-terrace widths (28 lattice constants, 93 Å) have been found. These depend inversely on excess Pb concentration and end at a concentration of 1.52 ML when all steps are decorated with a line density equal to the Si density at steps. These one-dimensional periodicities can be explained assuming that split-off states from surface bands are completely filled by two electrons per Pb atom with corresponding gap opening. This behavior is reminiscent of the formation of charge density waves with tunable wavelengths as a function of excess Pb concentration, and indicates strong electron correlation in this strongly anisotropic 2d system. The alternative, simple band filling within a rigid band model is expected to destabilize the (2 2 3) facet structure upon further adsorption of Pb, which has not been observed.
AB - As shown previously, Pb on vicinal Si(5 5 7) refacets the surface into a (2 2 3) facet orientation at a Pb coverage of 1.31 ML. This facet formation is electronically stabilized by Fermi nesting and leads to one-dimensional conductance. Electronic correlation seems to be responsible also for the periodic arrangement of atomic Pb chains which decorate the step edges at concentrations exceeding 1.31 ML, up to a concentration of 1.5 ML. Instead of random step decoration, periodicities up to six (2 2 3)-terrace widths (28 lattice constants, 93 Å) have been found. These depend inversely on excess Pb concentration and end at a concentration of 1.52 ML when all steps are decorated with a line density equal to the Si density at steps. These one-dimensional periodicities can be explained assuming that split-off states from surface bands are completely filled by two electrons per Pb atom with corresponding gap opening. This behavior is reminiscent of the formation of charge density waves with tunable wavelengths as a function of excess Pb concentration, and indicates strong electron correlation in this strongly anisotropic 2d system. The alternative, simple band filling within a rigid band model is expected to destabilize the (2 2 3) facet structure upon further adsorption of Pb, which has not been observed.
KW - Atomic chains
KW - Charge density waves
KW - SPA-LEED
KW - Superlattices
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=70349136672&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.susc.2009.08.013
DO - 10.1016/j.susc.2009.08.013
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:70349136672
VL - 603
SP - L121-L124
JO - Surface Science
JF - Surface Science
SN - 0039-6028
IS - 19
ER -