Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • B. Knispel
  • P. Lazarus
  • B. Allen
  • D. Anderson
  • C. Aulbert
  • N. D.R. Bhat
  • O. Bock
  • S. Bogdanov
  • A. Brazier
  • F. Camilo
  • S. Chatterjee
  • J. M. Cordes
  • F. Crawford
  • J. S. Deneva
  • G. Desvignes
  • H. Fehrmann
  • P. C.C. Freire
  • D. Hammer
  • J. W.T. Hessels
  • F. A. Jenet
  • V. M. Kaspi
  • M. Kramer
  • J. Van Leeuwen
  • D. R. Lorimer
  • A. G. Lyne
  • B. MacHenschalk
  • M. A. McLaughlin
  • C. Messenger
  • D. J. Nice
  • M. A. Papa
  • H. J. Pletsch
  • R. Prix
  • S. M. Ransom
  • X. Siemens
  • I. H. Stairs
  • B. W. Stappers
  • K. Stovall
  • A. Venkataraman

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
  • McGill University
  • University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Swinburne University of Technology
  • Cornell University
  • Columbia University
  • Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster
  • Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy (MPIfR)
  • Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON)
  • University of Amsterdam
  • University of Texas at Brownsville
  • University of Manchester
  • West Virginia University
  • Cardiff University
  • Lafayette College
  • National Radio Astronomy Observatory Socorro
  • University of British Columbia
  • Arecibo Observatory
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL1
Number of pages5
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume732
Issue number1
Early online date6 Apr 2011
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2011

Abstract

We report the discovery of the 20.7ms binary pulsar J1952+2630, made using the distributed computing project Einstein@Home in Pulsar ALFA survey observations with the Arecibo telescope. Follow-up observations with the Arecibo telescope confirm the binary nature of the system. We obtain a circular orbital solution with an orbital period of 9.4hr, a projected orbital radius of 2.8lt-s, and a mass function of f = 0.15 M by analysis of spin period measurements. No evidence of orbital eccentricity is apparent; we set a 2σ upper limit e ≲ 1.7 × 10-3. The orbital parameters suggest a massive white dwarf companion with a minimum mass of 0.95 M, assuming a pulsar mass of 1.4 M. Most likely, this pulsar belongs to the rare class of intermediate-mass binary pulsars. Future timing observations will aim to determine the parameters of this system further, measure relativistic effects, and elucidate the nature of the companion star.

Keywords

    pulsars: general, stars: neutron, white dwarfs

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing. / Knispel, B.; Lazarus, P.; Allen, B. et al.
In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 732, No. 1, L1, 01.05.2011.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Knispel, B, Lazarus, P, Allen, B, Anderson, D, Aulbert, C, Bhat, NDR, Bock, O, Bogdanov, S, Brazier, A, Camilo, F, Chatterjee, S, Cordes, JM, Crawford, F, Deneva, JS, Desvignes, G, Fehrmann, H, Freire, PCC, Hammer, D, Hessels, JWT, Jenet, FA, Kaspi, VM, Kramer, M, Van Leeuwen, J, Lorimer, DR, Lyne, AG, MacHenschalk, B, McLaughlin, MA, Messenger, C, Nice, DJ, Papa, MA, Pletsch, HJ, Prix, R, Ransom, SM, Siemens, X, Stairs, IH, Stappers, BW, Stovall, K & Venkataraman, A 2011, 'Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing', Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 732, no. 1, L1. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1102.5340, https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/732/1/L1
Knispel, B., Lazarus, P., Allen, B., Anderson, D., Aulbert, C., Bhat, N. D. R., Bock, O., Bogdanov, S., Brazier, A., Camilo, F., Chatterjee, S., Cordes, J. M., Crawford, F., Deneva, J. S., Desvignes, G., Fehrmann, H., Freire, P. C. C., Hammer, D., Hessels, J. W. T., ... Venkataraman, A. (2011). Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing. Astrophysical Journal Letters, 732(1), Article L1. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1102.5340, https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/732/1/L1
Knispel B, Lazarus P, Allen B, Anderson D, Aulbert C, Bhat NDR et al. Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing. Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2011 May 1;732(1):L1. Epub 2011 Apr 6. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1102.5340, 10.1088/2041-8205/732/1/L1
Knispel, B. ; Lazarus, P. ; Allen, B. et al. / Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home : Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing. In: Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2011 ; Vol. 732, No. 1.
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title = "Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home: Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing",
abstract = "We report the discovery of the 20.7ms binary pulsar J1952+2630, made using the distributed computing project Einstein@Home in Pulsar ALFA survey observations with the Arecibo telescope. Follow-up observations with the Arecibo telescope confirm the binary nature of the system. We obtain a circular orbital solution with an orbital period of 9.4hr, a projected orbital radius of 2.8lt-s, and a mass function of f = 0.15 M⊙ by analysis of spin period measurements. No evidence of orbital eccentricity is apparent; we set a 2σ upper limit e ≲ 1.7 × 10-3. The orbital parameters suggest a massive white dwarf companion with a minimum mass of 0.95 M⊙, assuming a pulsar mass of 1.4 M⊙. Most likely, this pulsar belongs to the rare class of intermediate-mass binary pulsars. Future timing observations will aim to determine the parameters of this system further, measure relativistic effects, and elucidate the nature of the companion star.",
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author = "B. Knispel and P. Lazarus and B. Allen and D. Anderson and C. Aulbert and Bhat, {N. D.R.} and O. Bock and S. Bogdanov and A. Brazier and F. Camilo and S. Chatterjee and Cordes, {J. M.} and F. Crawford and Deneva, {J. S.} and G. Desvignes and H. Fehrmann and Freire, {P. C.C.} and D. Hammer and Hessels, {J. W.T.} and Jenet, {F. A.} and Kaspi, {V. M.} and M. Kramer and {Van Leeuwen}, J. and Lorimer, {D. R.} and Lyne, {A. G.} and B. MacHenschalk and McLaughlin, {M. A.} and C. Messenger and Nice, {D. J.} and Papa, {M. A.} and Pletsch, {H. J.} and R. Prix and Ransom, {S. M.} and X. Siemens and Stairs, {I. H.} and Stappers, {B. W.} and K. Stovall and A. Venkataraman",
note = "This work was supported by CFI, CIFAR, FQRNT, MPG, NAIC, NRAO, NSERC, NSF, NWO, and STFC. Arecibo is operated by the National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center under a cooperative agreement with the NSF. This work was supported by NSF grant AST 0807151 to Cornell University. Pulsar research at UBC is supported by an NSERC Discovery Grant and by the CFI. UWM and U. C. Berkeley acknowledge support by NSF grant 0555655. B.K. gratefully acknowledges the support of the Max Planck Society. F.C. acknowledges support from NSF grant AST-0806942. J.W.T.H. is a Veni Fellow of the Netherlands Foundation for Scientific Research (NWO). J.v.L. is supported by EC grant FP7-PEOPLE-2007-4-3-IRG 224838. D.R.L. and M.A.M. acknowledge support from a Research Challenge Grant from WVEPSCoR. D.J.N.",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Arecibo PALFA survey and Einstein@Home

T2 - Binary pulsar discovery by volunteer computing

AU - Knispel, B.

AU - Lazarus, P.

AU - Allen, B.

AU - Anderson, D.

AU - Aulbert, C.

AU - Bhat, N. D.R.

AU - Bock, O.

AU - Bogdanov, S.

AU - Brazier, A.

AU - Camilo, F.

AU - Chatterjee, S.

AU - Cordes, J. M.

AU - Crawford, F.

AU - Deneva, J. S.

AU - Desvignes, G.

AU - Fehrmann, H.

AU - Freire, P. C.C.

AU - Hammer, D.

AU - Hessels, J. W.T.

AU - Jenet, F. A.

AU - Kaspi, V. M.

AU - Kramer, M.

AU - Van Leeuwen, J.

AU - Lorimer, D. R.

AU - Lyne, A. G.

AU - MacHenschalk, B.

AU - McLaughlin, M. A.

AU - Messenger, C.

AU - Nice, D. J.

AU - Papa, M. A.

AU - Pletsch, H. J.

AU - Prix, R.

AU - Ransom, S. M.

AU - Siemens, X.

AU - Stairs, I. H.

AU - Stappers, B. W.

AU - Stovall, K.

AU - Venkataraman, A.

N1 - This work was supported by CFI, CIFAR, FQRNT, MPG, NAIC, NRAO, NSERC, NSF, NWO, and STFC. Arecibo is operated by the National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center under a cooperative agreement with the NSF. This work was supported by NSF grant AST 0807151 to Cornell University. Pulsar research at UBC is supported by an NSERC Discovery Grant and by the CFI. UWM and U. C. Berkeley acknowledge support by NSF grant 0555655. B.K. gratefully acknowledges the support of the Max Planck Society. F.C. acknowledges support from NSF grant AST-0806942. J.W.T.H. is a Veni Fellow of the Netherlands Foundation for Scientific Research (NWO). J.v.L. is supported by EC grant FP7-PEOPLE-2007-4-3-IRG 224838. D.R.L. and M.A.M. acknowledge support from a Research Challenge Grant from WVEPSCoR. D.J.N.

PY - 2011/5/1

Y1 - 2011/5/1

N2 - We report the discovery of the 20.7ms binary pulsar J1952+2630, made using the distributed computing project Einstein@Home in Pulsar ALFA survey observations with the Arecibo telescope. Follow-up observations with the Arecibo telescope confirm the binary nature of the system. We obtain a circular orbital solution with an orbital period of 9.4hr, a projected orbital radius of 2.8lt-s, and a mass function of f = 0.15 M⊙ by analysis of spin period measurements. No evidence of orbital eccentricity is apparent; we set a 2σ upper limit e ≲ 1.7 × 10-3. The orbital parameters suggest a massive white dwarf companion with a minimum mass of 0.95 M⊙, assuming a pulsar mass of 1.4 M⊙. Most likely, this pulsar belongs to the rare class of intermediate-mass binary pulsars. Future timing observations will aim to determine the parameters of this system further, measure relativistic effects, and elucidate the nature of the companion star.

AB - We report the discovery of the 20.7ms binary pulsar J1952+2630, made using the distributed computing project Einstein@Home in Pulsar ALFA survey observations with the Arecibo telescope. Follow-up observations with the Arecibo telescope confirm the binary nature of the system. We obtain a circular orbital solution with an orbital period of 9.4hr, a projected orbital radius of 2.8lt-s, and a mass function of f = 0.15 M⊙ by analysis of spin period measurements. No evidence of orbital eccentricity is apparent; we set a 2σ upper limit e ≲ 1.7 × 10-3. The orbital parameters suggest a massive white dwarf companion with a minimum mass of 0.95 M⊙, assuming a pulsar mass of 1.4 M⊙. Most likely, this pulsar belongs to the rare class of intermediate-mass binary pulsars. Future timing observations will aim to determine the parameters of this system further, measure relativistic effects, and elucidate the nature of the companion star.

KW - pulsars: general

KW - stars: neutron

KW - white dwarfs

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U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.1102.5340

DO - 10.48550/arXiv.1102.5340

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:79955623614

VL - 732

JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters

JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters

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