Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 721-726 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power |
Volume | 120 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - Oct 1998 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
During the prototype shop tests, the Model V84.3A ring combustor gas turbine unexpectedly exhibited a noticeable “humming” caused by self-excited flame vibrations in the combustion chamber for certain operating conditions. The amplitudes of the pressure fluctuations in the combustor were unusually high when compared to the previous experience with silo combustor machines. As part of the optimization program, the humming was investigated and analyzed. To date, combustion instabilities in real, complex combustors cannot be predicted analytically during the design phase. Therefore, and as a preventive measure against future surprises by “humming”, a feedback system was developed which counteracts combustion instabilities by modulation of the fuel flow rate with rapid valves (active instability control, AIC). The AIC achieved a reduction of combustion-induced pressure amplitudes by 86 percent. The combustion instability in the Model V84.3A gas turbine was eliminated by changes of the combustor design. Therefore, the AIC is not required for the operation of customer gas turbines.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Energy(all)
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Energy(all)
- Fuel Technology
- Engineering(all)
- Aerospace Engineering
- Energy(all)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanical Engineering
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In: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 120, No. 4, 10.1998, p. 721-726.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine
AU - Seume, J. R.
AU - Vortmeyer, N.
AU - Krause, W.
AU - Hermann, J.
AU - Hantschk, C.-C.
AU - Zangl, P.
AU - Gleis, S.
AU - Vortmeyer, D.
AU - Orthmann, A.
PY - 1998/10
Y1 - 1998/10
N2 - During the prototype shop tests, the Model V84.3A ring combustor gas turbine unexpectedly exhibited a noticeable “humming” caused by self-excited flame vibrations in the combustion chamber for certain operating conditions. The amplitudes of the pressure fluctuations in the combustor were unusually high when compared to the previous experience with silo combustor machines. As part of the optimization program, the humming was investigated and analyzed. To date, combustion instabilities in real, complex combustors cannot be predicted analytically during the design phase. Therefore, and as a preventive measure against future surprises by “humming”, a feedback system was developed which counteracts combustion instabilities by modulation of the fuel flow rate with rapid valves (active instability control, AIC). The AIC achieved a reduction of combustion-induced pressure amplitudes by 86 percent. The combustion instability in the Model V84.3A gas turbine was eliminated by changes of the combustor design. Therefore, the AIC is not required for the operation of customer gas turbines.
AB - During the prototype shop tests, the Model V84.3A ring combustor gas turbine unexpectedly exhibited a noticeable “humming” caused by self-excited flame vibrations in the combustion chamber for certain operating conditions. The amplitudes of the pressure fluctuations in the combustor were unusually high when compared to the previous experience with silo combustor machines. As part of the optimization program, the humming was investigated and analyzed. To date, combustion instabilities in real, complex combustors cannot be predicted analytically during the design phase. Therefore, and as a preventive measure against future surprises by “humming”, a feedback system was developed which counteracts combustion instabilities by modulation of the fuel flow rate with rapid valves (active instability control, AIC). The AIC achieved a reduction of combustion-induced pressure amplitudes by 86 percent. The combustion instability in the Model V84.3A gas turbine was eliminated by changes of the combustor design. Therefore, the AIC is not required for the operation of customer gas turbines.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0032182382&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/1.2818459
DO - 10.1115/1.2818459
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0032182382
VL - 120
SP - 721
EP - 726
JO - Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
JF - Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
SN - 0742-4795
IS - 4
ER -