Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • J. R. Seume
  • N. Vortmeyer
  • W. Krause
  • J. Hermann
  • C.-C. Hantschk
  • P. Zangl
  • S. Gleis
  • D. Vortmeyer
  • A. Orthmann

External Research Organisations

  • Siemens AG
  • Pad Software
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)721-726
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
Volume120
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - Oct 1998
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

During the prototype shop tests, the Model V84.3A ring combustor gas turbine unexpectedly exhibited a noticeable “humming” caused by self-excited flame vibrations in the combustion chamber for certain operating conditions. The amplitudes of the pressure fluctuations in the combustor were unusually high when compared to the previous experience with silo combustor machines. As part of the optimization program, the humming was investigated and analyzed. To date, combustion instabilities in real, complex combustors cannot be predicted analytically during the design phase. Therefore, and as a preventive measure against future surprises by “humming”, a feedback system was developed which counteracts combustion instabilities by modulation of the fuel flow rate with rapid valves (active instability control, AIC). The AIC achieved a reduction of combustion-induced pressure amplitudes by 86 percent. The combustion instability in the Model V84.3A gas turbine was eliminated by changes of the combustor design. Therefore, the AIC is not required for the operation of customer gas turbines.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine. / Seume, J. R.; Vortmeyer, N.; Krause, W. et al.
In: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, Vol. 120, No. 4, 10.1998, p. 721-726.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Seume, JR, Vortmeyer, N, Krause, W, Hermann, J, Hantschk, C-C, Zangl, P, Gleis, S, Vortmeyer, D & Orthmann, A 1998, 'Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine', Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, vol. 120, no. 4, pp. 721-726. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2818459
Seume, J. R., Vortmeyer, N., Krause, W., Hermann, J., Hantschk, C.-C., Zangl, P., Gleis, S., Vortmeyer, D., & Orthmann, A. (1998). Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 120(4), 721-726. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2818459
Seume JR, Vortmeyer N, Krause W, Hermann J, Hantschk CC, Zangl P et al. Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. 1998 Oct;120(4):721-726. doi: 10.1115/1.2818459
Seume, J. R. ; Vortmeyer, N. ; Krause, W. et al. / Application of Active Combustion Instability Control to a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine. In: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. 1998 ; Vol. 120, No. 4. pp. 721-726.
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