Applicability of Light Induced Luminescence for Characterization of Internal Series-Parallel Connected Photovoltaic Modules

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Marc Köntges
  • Jan Wagner
  • Michael Siebert
  • Stefan Bordihn
  • Carsten Schinke

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)805-814
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE journal of photovoltaics
Volume12
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 23 Mar 2022

Abstract

In this article, we present a new method to measure electroluminescence (EL) images of current half-cell PV modules without opening electrical contacts. The method uses the series parallel interconnection of the substrings in the module to power one module half (luminescence part) by illumination of the other module half (generator part). The defect interpretation of the resulting images changes slightly compared to usual EL images. Module defects in the generator part of the module influence the working point of the EL of the luminescence part. The new method has a practical limitation, as an electrical power of about 12.4 kW would be required for bringing the luminescent part into the operating point of the rated short-circuit current. Using infrared light emitting diodes and a working point of half of the nominal short-circuit power brings the needed power down to about 2.4 kW for a 144-cell module. For current Si-based PV modules, the method allows image acquisition times below 1 s per image with conventional silicon sensor-based cameras.

Keywords

    Characterization, electroluminescence (EL), half-cell PV modules

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Applicability of Light Induced Luminescence for Characterization of Internal Series-Parallel Connected Photovoltaic Modules. / Köntges, Marc; Wagner, Jan; Siebert, Michael et al.
In: IEEE journal of photovoltaics, Vol. 12, No. 3, 23.03.2022, p. 805-814.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Köntges M, Wagner J, Siebert M, Bordihn S, Schinke C. Applicability of Light Induced Luminescence for Characterization of Internal Series-Parallel Connected Photovoltaic Modules. IEEE journal of photovoltaics. 2022 Mar 23;12(3):805-814. doi: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2022.3156727
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abstract = "In this article, we present a new method to measure electroluminescence (EL) images of current half-cell PV modules without opening electrical contacts. The method uses the series parallel interconnection of the substrings in the module to power one module half (luminescence part) by illumination of the other module half (generator part). The defect interpretation of the resulting images changes slightly compared to usual EL images. Module defects in the generator part of the module influence the working point of the EL of the luminescence part. The new method has a practical limitation, as an electrical power of about 12.4 kW would be required for bringing the luminescent part into the operating point of the rated short-circuit current. Using infrared light emitting diodes and a working point of half of the nominal short-circuit power brings the needed power down to about 2.4 kW for a 144-cell module. For current Si-based PV modules, the method allows image acquisition times below 1 s per image with conventional silicon sensor-based cameras.",
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AU - Köntges, Marc

AU - Wagner, Jan

AU - Siebert, Michael

AU - Bordihn, Stefan

AU - Schinke, Carsten

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