Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • S. Murmann
  • Frank Deuretzbacher
  • G. Zürn
  • J. Bjerlin
  • S. M. Reimann
  • Luis Santos
  • T. Lompe
  • S. Jochim

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Heidelberg University
  • Lund University
  • Universität Hamburg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number215301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume115
Issue number21
Publication statusPublished - 19 Nov 2015

Abstract

We report on the deterministic preparation of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains consisting of up to four fermionic atoms in a one-dimensional trap. These chains are stabilized by strong repulsive interactions between the two spin components without the need for an external periodic potential. We independently characterize the spin configuration of the chains by measuring the spin orientation of the outermost particle in the trap and by projecting the spatial wave function of one spin component on single-particle trap levels. Our results are in good agreement with a spin-chain model for fermionized particles and with numerically exact diagonalizations of the full few-fermion system.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap. / Murmann, S.; Deuretzbacher, Frank; Zürn, G. et al.
In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, No. 21, 215301, 19.11.2015.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Murmann, S, Deuretzbacher, F, Zürn, G, Bjerlin, J, Reimann, SM, Santos, L, Lompe, T & Jochim, S 2015, 'Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap', Physical Review Letters, vol. 115, no. 21, 215301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.215301
Murmann, S., Deuretzbacher, F., Zürn, G., Bjerlin, J., Reimann, S. M., Santos, L., Lompe, T., & Jochim, S. (2015). Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap. Physical Review Letters, 115(21), Article 215301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.215301
Murmann S, Deuretzbacher F, Zürn G, Bjerlin J, Reimann SM, Santos L et al. Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap. Physical Review Letters. 2015 Nov 19;115(21):215301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.215301
Murmann, S. ; Deuretzbacher, Frank ; Zürn, G. et al. / Antiferromagnetic heisenberg spin chain of a few cold atoms in a one-dimensional trap. In: Physical Review Letters. 2015 ; Vol. 115, No. 21.
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