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Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Tobias Klinger
  • Marcel Ziems
  • Christian Heipke
  • Hans Werner Schenke

External Research Organisations

  • Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI) Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)421-434
Number of pages14
JournalPhotogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation
Volume2011
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2011

Abstract

In this paper we present an approach for automatic coastline detection from images based on snakes (parametric active contours) and apply it to Landsat images from Antarctica. Snakes require the definition of an energy functional that reflects the underlying coastline model. For Antarctica the coastline appearance in the images is heterogeneous. Therefore, it is not possible to use a single model only. After inspecting the images to be used we formulate three different transition models that match a large part of the Antarctic coastline: (a) from ice shelf to water, (b) from ice shelf to sea ice and (c) from rocky terrain to water. For each of the three models the energy terms are optimised based on the radiometric properties of the adjacent regions as well as the curvature and the potential change-rate of the coastline itself. A supervised classification for the three classes ice, water and rocky terrain controls the whole process by selecting the most applicable model for a given image region along the coastline. We present results for the extraction of approximately 12%of theAntarctic coastline from an up-to-date Landsat mosaic.

Keywords

    Antarctica, Automation, Classification, Coastline, Model selection, Snakes (active contours)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes. / Klinger, Tobias; Ziems, Marcel; Heipke, Christian et al.
In: Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation, Vol. 2011, No. 6, 01.12.2011, p. 421-434.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Klinger, T, Ziems, M, Heipke, C, Schenke, HW & Ott, N 2011, 'Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes', Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation, vol. 2011, no. 6, pp. 421-434. https://doi.org/10.1127/1432-8364/2011/0095
Klinger, T., Ziems, M., Heipke, C., Schenke, H. W., & Ott, N. (2011). Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes. Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation, 2011(6), 421-434. https://doi.org/10.1127/1432-8364/2011/0095
Klinger T, Ziems M, Heipke C, Schenke HW, Ott N. Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes. Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation. 2011 Dec 1;2011(6):421-434. doi: 10.1127/1432-8364/2011/0095
Klinger, Tobias ; Ziems, Marcel ; Heipke, Christian et al. / Antarctic Coastline Detection using Snakes. In: Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinformation. 2011 ; Vol. 2011, No. 6. pp. 421-434.
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AU - Ott, Norbert

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