Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 636-641 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of biomechanics |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
The fatigue behaviour of materials is of particular interest for the failure prediction of materials and structures exposed to cyclic loading. For trabecular bone structures only a few sets of lifetime data have been reported in the literature and structural measures are commonly not considered. The influence of load contributions which are not aligned with the main physiological axis remains unclear. Furthermore site and species dependent relationships are not well described. In this study five different groups of trabecular bone, defined in terms of orientation, species and site were exposed to cyclic compression. In total, 108 fatigue tests were analysed. The lifetimes were found to decrease drastically when off-axis loads were applied. Additionally, species and site strongly affect fatigue lifetimes. Strains at failure were also found to be a function of orientation.
Keywords
- Anisotropy, Cancellous bone, Compression, Fatigue, Loading direction, Mechanical behaviour
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Biophysics
- Medicine(all)
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
- Engineering(all)
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medicine(all)
- Rehabilitation
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In: Journal of biomechanics, Vol. 41, No. 3, 2008, p. 636-641.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Anisotropy of the fatigue behaviour of cancellous bone
AU - Dendorfer, S.
AU - Maier, H. J.
AU - Taylor, D.
AU - Hammer, J.
N1 - Funding Information: The author wants to thank Dr. A. Lenich, and the Institute for Pathology, Klinikum Augsburg for supplying cadaveric material, University of Applied Sciences Regensburg and Bavarian State Ministry for Sciences, Research and Arts for financial support.
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The fatigue behaviour of materials is of particular interest for the failure prediction of materials and structures exposed to cyclic loading. For trabecular bone structures only a few sets of lifetime data have been reported in the literature and structural measures are commonly not considered. The influence of load contributions which are not aligned with the main physiological axis remains unclear. Furthermore site and species dependent relationships are not well described. In this study five different groups of trabecular bone, defined in terms of orientation, species and site were exposed to cyclic compression. In total, 108 fatigue tests were analysed. The lifetimes were found to decrease drastically when off-axis loads were applied. Additionally, species and site strongly affect fatigue lifetimes. Strains at failure were also found to be a function of orientation.
AB - The fatigue behaviour of materials is of particular interest for the failure prediction of materials and structures exposed to cyclic loading. For trabecular bone structures only a few sets of lifetime data have been reported in the literature and structural measures are commonly not considered. The influence of load contributions which are not aligned with the main physiological axis remains unclear. Furthermore site and species dependent relationships are not well described. In this study five different groups of trabecular bone, defined in terms of orientation, species and site were exposed to cyclic compression. In total, 108 fatigue tests were analysed. The lifetimes were found to decrease drastically when off-axis loads were applied. Additionally, species and site strongly affect fatigue lifetimes. Strains at failure were also found to be a function of orientation.
KW - Anisotropy
KW - Cancellous bone
KW - Compression
KW - Fatigue
KW - Loading direction
KW - Mechanical behaviour
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=38749109180&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.09.037
DO - 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.09.037
M3 - Article
C2 - 18005974
AN - SCOPUS:38749109180
VL - 41
SP - 636
EP - 641
JO - Journal of biomechanics
JF - Journal of biomechanics
SN - 0021-9290
IS - 3
ER -