Anionic Thia-Fries Rearrangement at Ferrocene: A Computational and Experimental Study

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Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2100025
JournalHelvetica Chimica Acta
Volume104
Issue number4
Early online date11 Mar 2021
Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2021

Abstract

Ferrocenyl triflate (1) and 1,1′-ferrocenediyl ditriflate (5) undergo single and double anionic thia-Fries rearrangements at low temperatures in high yields with the latter forming exclusively the respective meso product. The detailed mechanisms of the anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 1, as well as that of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5, are examined with the aid of DFT calculations. Functionals, basis set and pseudopotentials applied were selected in accordance with a benchmark using the crystal structure analysis of the prime product 3 of the reaction of 1 before hydrolysis for comparison, which has so far not been reported. The unprecedented meso diastereoselectivity of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5 is shown to be a result of a distinctive degree of chelation arising from two diastereomeric transition states.

Keywords

    anionic thia-Fries rearrangement, crystal structure analysis, density functional calculations, ferrocenyl triflates, reaction mechanisms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Anionic Thia-Fries Rearrangement at Ferrocene: A Computational and Experimental Study. / Boston, Geanne M.R.; Frank, Irmgard; Butenschön, Holger.
In: Helvetica Chimica Acta, Vol. 104, No. 4, e2100025, 14.04.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Boston GMR, Frank I, Butenschön H. Anionic Thia-Fries Rearrangement at Ferrocene: A Computational and Experimental Study. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 2021 Apr 14;104(4):e2100025. Epub 2021 Mar 11. doi: 10.1002/hlca.202100025
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abstract = "Ferrocenyl triflate (1) and 1,1′-ferrocenediyl ditriflate (5) undergo single and double anionic thia-Fries rearrangements at low temperatures in high yields with the latter forming exclusively the respective meso product. The detailed mechanisms of the anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 1, as well as that of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5, are examined with the aid of DFT calculations. Functionals, basis set and pseudopotentials applied were selected in accordance with a benchmark using the crystal structure analysis of the prime product 3 of the reaction of 1 before hydrolysis for comparison, which has so far not been reported. The unprecedented meso diastereoselectivity of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5 is shown to be a result of a distinctive degree of chelation arising from two diastereomeric transition states.",
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note = "Funding Information: The authors thank Dr. Michael Wiebcke, Institut f{\"u}r Anorganische Chemie, Leibniz Universit{\"a}t Hannover, for the X‐Ray crystallographic measurement. We appreciate a donation of ferrocene by . This work was supported by the computer cluster funded by the Leibniz Universit{\"a}t Hannover, the Lower Saxony Ministry of Science and Culture (MWK) and the (DFG). Open access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. Innospec Deutschland GmbH Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ",
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AU - Boston, Geanne M.R.

AU - Frank, Irmgard

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N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank Dr. Michael Wiebcke, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Leibniz Universität Hannover, for the X‐Ray crystallographic measurement. We appreciate a donation of ferrocene by . This work was supported by the computer cluster funded by the Leibniz Universität Hannover, the Lower Saxony Ministry of Science and Culture (MWK) and the (DFG). Open access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. Innospec Deutschland GmbH Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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N2 - Ferrocenyl triflate (1) and 1,1′-ferrocenediyl ditriflate (5) undergo single and double anionic thia-Fries rearrangements at low temperatures in high yields with the latter forming exclusively the respective meso product. The detailed mechanisms of the anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 1, as well as that of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5, are examined with the aid of DFT calculations. Functionals, basis set and pseudopotentials applied were selected in accordance with a benchmark using the crystal structure analysis of the prime product 3 of the reaction of 1 before hydrolysis for comparison, which has so far not been reported. The unprecedented meso diastereoselectivity of the double anionic thia-Fries rearrangement of 5 is shown to be a result of a distinctive degree of chelation arising from two diastereomeric transition states.

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