Analytical solution for stiffness prediction of bonded CFRP-to-steel double strap joints

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  • Wuhan University
  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology (EMPA)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)190-197
Number of pages8
JournalEngineering structures
Volume177
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2018
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have been increasingly used in the strengthening and rehabilitation of steel structures. This paper presents an analytical model for stiffness prediction of CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. Mechanical analysis was performed to determine the shear stress and strain distributions in the bond region, which resulted in deriving a model for stiffness prediction of joints. More than 20 test results from the existing works in the literature were used to validate the proposed model. Results show that the predictions are mostly between 0.8 and 1.2 times the experimental values, with an average error of less than 10%, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, a parametric study with respect to the bond length and the adherend stiffness ratio was performed to give a better understanding of the effect of different parameters.

Keywords

    Bonded strengthening, Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP), Double strap joints, Steel, Stiffness prediction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Analytical solution for stiffness prediction of bonded CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. / Li, Weijie; Ghafoori, Elyas; Lu, Yiyan et al.
In: Engineering structures, Vol. 177, 15.12.2018, p. 190-197.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Li W, Ghafoori E, Lu Y, Li S, Motavalli M. Analytical solution for stiffness prediction of bonded CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. Engineering structures. 2018 Dec 15;177:190-197. doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.09.024
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abstract = "Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have been increasingly used in the strengthening and rehabilitation of steel structures. This paper presents an analytical model for stiffness prediction of CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. Mechanical analysis was performed to determine the shear stress and strain distributions in the bond region, which resulted in deriving a model for stiffness prediction of joints. More than 20 test results from the existing works in the literature were used to validate the proposed model. Results show that the predictions are mostly between 0.8 and 1.2 times the experimental values, with an average error of less than 10%, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, a parametric study with respect to the bond length and the adherend stiffness ratio was performed to give a better understanding of the effect of different parameters.",
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author = "Weijie Li and Elyas Ghafoori and Yiyan Lu and Shan Li and Masoud Motavalli",
note = "Funding Information: The authors wish to acknowledge the fund from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 51578428 ) and Chinese Scholarship Council ( 201606270106 ). This paper was written when the first author was visiting the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory at the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Duebendorf, Switzerland. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 Elsevier Ltd",
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AU - Li, Weijie

AU - Ghafoori, Elyas

AU - Lu, Yiyan

AU - Li, Shan

AU - Motavalli, Masoud

N1 - Funding Information: The authors wish to acknowledge the fund from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 51578428 ) and Chinese Scholarship Council ( 201606270106 ). This paper was written when the first author was visiting the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory at the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Duebendorf, Switzerland. Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Elsevier Ltd

PY - 2018/12/15

Y1 - 2018/12/15

N2 - Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have been increasingly used in the strengthening and rehabilitation of steel structures. This paper presents an analytical model for stiffness prediction of CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. Mechanical analysis was performed to determine the shear stress and strain distributions in the bond region, which resulted in deriving a model for stiffness prediction of joints. More than 20 test results from the existing works in the literature were used to validate the proposed model. Results show that the predictions are mostly between 0.8 and 1.2 times the experimental values, with an average error of less than 10%, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, a parametric study with respect to the bond length and the adherend stiffness ratio was performed to give a better understanding of the effect of different parameters.

AB - Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites have been increasingly used in the strengthening and rehabilitation of steel structures. This paper presents an analytical model for stiffness prediction of CFRP-to-steel double strap joints. Mechanical analysis was performed to determine the shear stress and strain distributions in the bond region, which resulted in deriving a model for stiffness prediction of joints. More than 20 test results from the existing works in the literature were used to validate the proposed model. Results show that the predictions are mostly between 0.8 and 1.2 times the experimental values, with an average error of less than 10%, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, a parametric study with respect to the bond length and the adherend stiffness ratio was performed to give a better understanding of the effect of different parameters.

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