Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ralf Gogolin
  • Mircea Turcu
  • Rafel Ferre
  • Nils Peter Harder
  • Rolf Brendel
  • Jan Schmidt

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
  • University of Göttingen
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number6838961
Pages (from-to)1169-1176
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE journal of photovoltaics
Volume4
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

Abstract

We present an experimental method to quantify the series resistance R a-Si/ITO through the a-Si:H layers and the a-Si:H/ITO interface on test structures. In order to optimize Ra-Si/ITO, we apply different a-Si:H and ITO deposition parameters. We find the best value for R (p)-a-Si/ITO of 0.42 Ω·cm2 for an ITO double layer with a 10-nm-thin starting layer that provides good contact resistance and an additional 90-nm top layer that provides good conductivity. For R (n)-a-Si/ITO , we reach values below 0.1 Ω·cm 2. We present an analysis of the series resistance and shading losses of our 100-cm2 bifacial screen-printed a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells, which show an open-circuit voltage of Voc = 733 mV, demonstrating the excellent level of interface passivation. The efficiency of 20.2% is limited by a low short-circuit current density of 37.1 mA/cm 2 and fill factor of 76%.

Keywords

    Amorphous silicon, series resistance, silicon heterojunction solar cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells. / Gogolin, Ralf; Turcu, Mircea; Ferre, Rafel et al.
In: IEEE journal of photovoltaics, Vol. 4, No. 5, 6838961, 09.2014, p. 1169-1176.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Gogolin R, Turcu M, Ferre R, Harder NP, Brendel R, Schmidt J. Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells. IEEE journal of photovoltaics. 2014 Sept;4(5):1169-1176. 6838961. doi: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2328575
Gogolin, Ralf ; Turcu, Mircea ; Ferre, Rafel et al. / Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells. In: IEEE journal of photovoltaics. 2014 ; Vol. 4, No. 5. pp. 1169-1176.
Download
@article{4c5679ef5e444ac799691ad730a1b28d,
title = "Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells",
abstract = "We present an experimental method to quantify the series resistance R a-Si/ITO through the a-Si:H layers and the a-Si:H/ITO interface on test structures. In order to optimize Ra-Si/ITO, we apply different a-Si:H and ITO deposition parameters. We find the best value for R (p)-a-Si/ITO of 0.42 Ω·cm2 for an ITO double layer with a 10-nm-thin starting layer that provides good contact resistance and an additional 90-nm top layer that provides good conductivity. For R (n)-a-Si/ITO , we reach values below 0.1 Ω·cm 2. We present an analysis of the series resistance and shading losses of our 100-cm2 bifacial screen-printed a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells, which show an open-circuit voltage of Voc = 733 mV, demonstrating the excellent level of interface passivation. The efficiency of 20.2% is limited by a low short-circuit current density of 37.1 mA/cm 2 and fill factor of 76%.",
keywords = "Amorphous silicon, series resistance, silicon heterojunction solar cells",
author = "Ralf Gogolin and Mircea Turcu and Rafel Ferre and Harder, {Nils Peter} and Rolf Brendel and Jan Schmidt",
year = "2014",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2328575",
language = "English",
volume = "4",
pages = "1169--1176",
journal = "IEEE journal of photovoltaics",
issn = "2156-3381",
publisher = "IEEE Electron Devices Society",
number = "5",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Analysis of series resistance losses in a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells

AU - Gogolin, Ralf

AU - Turcu, Mircea

AU - Ferre, Rafel

AU - Harder, Nils Peter

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Schmidt, Jan

PY - 2014/9

Y1 - 2014/9

N2 - We present an experimental method to quantify the series resistance R a-Si/ITO through the a-Si:H layers and the a-Si:H/ITO interface on test structures. In order to optimize Ra-Si/ITO, we apply different a-Si:H and ITO deposition parameters. We find the best value for R (p)-a-Si/ITO of 0.42 Ω·cm2 for an ITO double layer with a 10-nm-thin starting layer that provides good contact resistance and an additional 90-nm top layer that provides good conductivity. For R (n)-a-Si/ITO , we reach values below 0.1 Ω·cm 2. We present an analysis of the series resistance and shading losses of our 100-cm2 bifacial screen-printed a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells, which show an open-circuit voltage of Voc = 733 mV, demonstrating the excellent level of interface passivation. The efficiency of 20.2% is limited by a low short-circuit current density of 37.1 mA/cm 2 and fill factor of 76%.

AB - We present an experimental method to quantify the series resistance R a-Si/ITO through the a-Si:H layers and the a-Si:H/ITO interface on test structures. In order to optimize Ra-Si/ITO, we apply different a-Si:H and ITO deposition parameters. We find the best value for R (p)-a-Si/ITO of 0.42 Ω·cm2 for an ITO double layer with a 10-nm-thin starting layer that provides good contact resistance and an additional 90-nm top layer that provides good conductivity. For R (n)-a-Si/ITO , we reach values below 0.1 Ω·cm 2. We present an analysis of the series resistance and shading losses of our 100-cm2 bifacial screen-printed a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells, which show an open-circuit voltage of Voc = 733 mV, demonstrating the excellent level of interface passivation. The efficiency of 20.2% is limited by a low short-circuit current density of 37.1 mA/cm 2 and fill factor of 76%.

KW - Amorphous silicon

KW - series resistance

KW - silicon heterojunction solar cells

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84906788585&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2328575

DO - 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2328575

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84906788585

VL - 4

SP - 1169

EP - 1176

JO - IEEE journal of photovoltaics

JF - IEEE journal of photovoltaics

SN - 2156-3381

IS - 5

M1 - 6838961

ER -

By the same author(s)