Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China
EditorsWen-Chieh Cheng, Junsheng Yang, Jinfeng Wang
Pages174-186
Number of pages13
Edition1.
ISBN (electronic)978-3-319-95783-8
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jun 2019
Event5th GeoChina International Conference on Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, 2018 - HangZhou, China
Duration: 23 Jul 201825 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameSustainable Civil Infrastructures
ISSN (Print)2366-3405
ISSN (electronic)2366-3413

Abstract

There are a number of offshore wind farms where the monopile is socketed into rock layers. Since it is socketed into rock, it may behave different from monopile embedded in soil. A numerical modelling of rock socketed monopile is done using finite element (FE) software Abaqus. A stiffness degradation method (SDM) is applied to FE model in order to predict the behaviour under cyclic loading conditions. Parametric studies are carried out by varying rock socketed depth (d), length of monopile below seabed (L), intensity of horizontal loading (H) and subsoil conditions to evaluate the long-term permanent deformation of offshore rock socketed monopile foundations. Suitable permanent deformation factors are proposed for offshore rock socketed monopiles for the first time in the literature. It is observed from the results that the deformation behaviour of the monopile changes from stiff to flexible with increase in rock socketing and in turn the pile head deflection going down. From the bending moment diagram, flexible and stiff behaviour of monopile can be identified and is an indicator of curvature of the deflection line of pile.

Keywords

    Cyclic loading, Lateral deformation, Numerical modelling, Rock socketed monopiles, Stiffness degradation method

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation. / Basheer, Nivya; Abdel-Rahman, Khalid; Albiker, Johannes et al.
Tunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques: Proceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China . ed. / Wen-Chieh Cheng; Junsheng Yang; Jinfeng Wang. 1. ed. 2019. p. 174-186 (Sustainable Civil Infrastructures).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Basheer, N, Abdel-Rahman, K, Albiker, J, Chakraborty, T & Achmus, M 2019, Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation. in W-C Cheng, J Yang & J Wang (eds), Tunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques: Proceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China . 1. edn, Sustainable Civil Infrastructures, pp. 174-186, 5th GeoChina International Conference on Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, 2018, HangZhou, China, 23 Jul 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95783-8_15
Basheer, N., Abdel-Rahman, K., Albiker, J., Chakraborty, T., & Achmus, M. (2019). Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation. In W.-C. Cheng, J. Yang, & J. Wang (Eds.), Tunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques: Proceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China (1. ed., pp. 174-186). (Sustainable Civil Infrastructures). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95783-8_15
Basheer N, Abdel-Rahman K, Albiker J, Chakraborty T, Achmus M. Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation. In Cheng WC, Yang J, Wang J, editors, Tunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques: Proceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China . 1. ed. 2019. p. 174-186. (Sustainable Civil Infrastructures). doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-95783-8_15
Basheer, Nivya ; Abdel-Rahman, Khalid ; Albiker, Johannes et al. / Analysis of Offshore Rock Socketed Monopile Foundations Considering Stiffness Degradation. Tunneling in Soft Ground, Ground Conditioning and Modification Techniques: Proceedings of the 5th GeoChina International Conference 2018 – Civil Infrastructures Confronting Severe Weathers and Climate Changes: From Failure to Sustainability, held on July 23 to 25, 2018 in HangZhou, China . editor / Wen-Chieh Cheng ; Junsheng Yang ; Jinfeng Wang. 1. ed. 2019. pp. 174-186 (Sustainable Civil Infrastructures).
Download
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abstract = "There are a number of offshore wind farms where the monopile is socketed into rock layers. Since it is socketed into rock, it may behave different from monopile embedded in soil. A numerical modelling of rock socketed monopile is done using finite element (FE) software Abaqus. A stiffness degradation method (SDM) is applied to FE model in order to predict the behaviour under cyclic loading conditions. Parametric studies are carried out by varying rock socketed depth (d), length of monopile below seabed (L), intensity of horizontal loading (H) and subsoil conditions to evaluate the long-term permanent deformation of offshore rock socketed monopile foundations. Suitable permanent deformation factors are proposed for offshore rock socketed monopiles for the first time in the literature. It is observed from the results that the deformation behaviour of the monopile changes from stiff to flexible with increase in rock socketing and in turn the pile head deflection going down. From the bending moment diagram, flexible and stiff behaviour of monopile can be identified and is an indicator of curvature of the deflection line of pile.",
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N1 - Funding Information: This work has been carried out with scholarship funded by DAAD for Ms. Navy Basheer for a period of six months. This work is a result of collaboration between Institute for Geotechnical Engineering, LUH, Germany and Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Delhi, India.

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N2 - There are a number of offshore wind farms where the monopile is socketed into rock layers. Since it is socketed into rock, it may behave different from monopile embedded in soil. A numerical modelling of rock socketed monopile is done using finite element (FE) software Abaqus. A stiffness degradation method (SDM) is applied to FE model in order to predict the behaviour under cyclic loading conditions. Parametric studies are carried out by varying rock socketed depth (d), length of monopile below seabed (L), intensity of horizontal loading (H) and subsoil conditions to evaluate the long-term permanent deformation of offshore rock socketed monopile foundations. Suitable permanent deformation factors are proposed for offshore rock socketed monopiles for the first time in the literature. It is observed from the results that the deformation behaviour of the monopile changes from stiff to flexible with increase in rock socketing and in turn the pile head deflection going down. From the bending moment diagram, flexible and stiff behaviour of monopile can be identified and is an indicator of curvature of the deflection line of pile.

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