An efficient method for discretizing 3D fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Hussein Mustapha
  • Roussos Dimitrakopoulos
  • Thomas Graf
  • Abbas Firoozabadi

External Research Organisations

  • McGill University
  • Reservoir Engineering Research Institute (RERI)
  • Yale University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)651-670
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
Volume67
Issue number5
Early online date7 Sept 2011
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2011

Abstract

We introduce a new method to discretize inclined non-planar two-dimensional (2D) fractures in three-dimensional (3D) fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations. The 2D fractures are represented by ellipsoids. We first discretize the fractures and generate a 2D finite element mesh for each fracture. Then, the mesh of fractures is analyzed by searching and treating critical geometric configurations. Based on that search, the method generates a quality mesh and allows for including finer grids. A solute transport problem in fractured porous media is solved to test the method. The results show that the method (i) adequately represents the fractured domain by maintaining the geometric integrity of input surfaces and geologic data, (ii) provides accurate results for both simple and complex fractured domains, (iii) is insensitive to spatial discretization, and (iv) is computationally very efficient. For inclined and vertical fractures, analytical and numerical solutions are shown to be in good agreement. The method is therefore suitable to discretize fracture networks for flow and transport simulations in fractured porous media.

Keywords

    3D discrete-fractured model, Adaptive mesh, Flow and transport, Mesh generation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

An efficient method for discretizing 3D fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations. / Mustapha, Hussein; Dimitrakopoulos, Roussos; Graf, Thomas et al.
In: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol. 67, No. 5, 20.10.2011, p. 651-670.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mustapha H, Dimitrakopoulos R, Graf T, Firoozabadi A. An efficient method for discretizing 3D fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids. 2011 Oct 20;67(5):651-670. Epub 2011 Sept 7. doi: 10.1002/fld.2383
Mustapha, Hussein ; Dimitrakopoulos, Roussos ; Graf, Thomas et al. / An efficient method for discretizing 3D fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations. In: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids. 2011 ; Vol. 67, No. 5. pp. 651-670.
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AU - Graf, Thomas

AU - Firoozabadi, Abbas

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N2 - We introduce a new method to discretize inclined non-planar two-dimensional (2D) fractures in three-dimensional (3D) fractured media for subsurface flow and transport simulations. The 2D fractures are represented by ellipsoids. We first discretize the fractures and generate a 2D finite element mesh for each fracture. Then, the mesh of fractures is analyzed by searching and treating critical geometric configurations. Based on that search, the method generates a quality mesh and allows for including finer grids. A solute transport problem in fractured porous media is solved to test the method. The results show that the method (i) adequately represents the fractured domain by maintaining the geometric integrity of input surfaces and geologic data, (ii) provides accurate results for both simple and complex fractured domains, (iii) is insensitive to spatial discretization, and (iv) is computationally very efficient. For inclined and vertical fractures, analytical and numerical solutions are shown to be in good agreement. The method is therefore suitable to discretize fracture networks for flow and transport simulations in fractured porous media.

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