An Approach To Enhance the CO2 Tolerance of Fluorite-Perovskite Dual-Phase Oxygen-Transporting Membrane

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7820-7826
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry of Materials
Volume27
Issue number22
Early online date5 Nov 2015
Publication statusPublished - 24 Nov 2015

Abstract

Most of the alkaline earth-containing perovskite-based oxygen-transporting membranes (OTMs) have insufficient tolerance toward CO2 that potentially limits their commercial applications, for example, oxy-fuel combustion processes with CO2 capture. One concern regarding the chemical potential of oxygen that may influence the CO2 tolerance of perovskites, however, is lacking effective investigations. In the present work, we demonstrate that the approach to increase the chemical potential of oxygen at the feed side contributes to stabilize the oxygen permeation fluxes of the fluorite-perovskite dual-phase OTM under CO2-rich atmosphere, and we further verify that oxygen can effectively act as a "buffer" to prevent the carbonate formation. Remarkably, we achieve high and stable oxygen permeation fluxes over 0.84 mL cm-2 min-1 during long-term operation at 900 °C with a 0.5 mm thickness 80 wt % Ce0.8Gd0.15Cu0.05O2-δ-20 wt % SrFeO3-δ (CGCO-SFO, nominal composition) dual-phase membrane using oxygen-enriched air as the feed gas and pure CO2 as the sweep gas.

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An Approach To Enhance the CO2 Tolerance of Fluorite-Perovskite Dual-Phase Oxygen-Transporting Membrane. / Fang, Wei; Steinbach, Frank; Chen, Chusheng et al.
In: Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 27, No. 22, 24.11.2015, p. 7820-7826.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Fang W, Steinbach F, Chen C, Feldhoff A. An Approach To Enhance the CO2 Tolerance of Fluorite-Perovskite Dual-Phase Oxygen-Transporting Membrane. Chemistry of Materials. 2015 Nov 24;27(22):7820-7826. Epub 2015 Nov 5. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b03823
Fang, Wei ; Steinbach, Frank ; Chen, Chusheng et al. / An Approach To Enhance the CO2 Tolerance of Fluorite-Perovskite Dual-Phase Oxygen-Transporting Membrane. In: Chemistry of Materials. 2015 ; Vol. 27, No. 22. pp. 7820-7826.
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AU - Fang, Wei

AU - Steinbach, Frank

AU - Chen, Chusheng

AU - Feldhoff, Armin

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2015 American Chemical Society.

PY - 2015/11/24

Y1 - 2015/11/24

N2 - Most of the alkaline earth-containing perovskite-based oxygen-transporting membranes (OTMs) have insufficient tolerance toward CO2 that potentially limits their commercial applications, for example, oxy-fuel combustion processes with CO2 capture. One concern regarding the chemical potential of oxygen that may influence the CO2 tolerance of perovskites, however, is lacking effective investigations. In the present work, we demonstrate that the approach to increase the chemical potential of oxygen at the feed side contributes to stabilize the oxygen permeation fluxes of the fluorite-perovskite dual-phase OTM under CO2-rich atmosphere, and we further verify that oxygen can effectively act as a "buffer" to prevent the carbonate formation. Remarkably, we achieve high and stable oxygen permeation fluxes over 0.84 mL cm-2 min-1 during long-term operation at 900 °C with a 0.5 mm thickness 80 wt % Ce0.8Gd0.15Cu0.05O2-δ-20 wt % SrFeO3-δ (CGCO-SFO, nominal composition) dual-phase membrane using oxygen-enriched air as the feed gas and pure CO2 as the sweep gas.

AB - Most of the alkaline earth-containing perovskite-based oxygen-transporting membranes (OTMs) have insufficient tolerance toward CO2 that potentially limits their commercial applications, for example, oxy-fuel combustion processes with CO2 capture. One concern regarding the chemical potential of oxygen that may influence the CO2 tolerance of perovskites, however, is lacking effective investigations. In the present work, we demonstrate that the approach to increase the chemical potential of oxygen at the feed side contributes to stabilize the oxygen permeation fluxes of the fluorite-perovskite dual-phase OTM under CO2-rich atmosphere, and we further verify that oxygen can effectively act as a "buffer" to prevent the carbonate formation. Remarkably, we achieve high and stable oxygen permeation fluxes over 0.84 mL cm-2 min-1 during long-term operation at 900 °C with a 0.5 mm thickness 80 wt % Ce0.8Gd0.15Cu0.05O2-δ-20 wt % SrFeO3-δ (CGCO-SFO, nominal composition) dual-phase membrane using oxygen-enriched air as the feed gas and pure CO2 as the sweep gas.

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