Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Laser Radar: Ranging and Atmospheric Lidar Techniques III |
Place of Publication | Bellingham |
Publisher | SPIE |
Pages | 154-159 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (print) | 0-8194-4271-2 |
Publication status | Published - 23 Jan 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Laser Radar: Ranging and Atmospheric Lidar Techniques III - Toulouse, France Duration: 17 Sept 2001 → 18 Sept 2001 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
---|---|
Publisher | SPIE |
Volume | 4546 |
ISSN (Print) | 0277-786X |
Abstract
Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data can be used to determine parameters of the Earth-Moon system (e.g. lunar gravity, tidal parameters) and relativistic effects in the solar system. Moreover, LLR contributes to the realization of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) and provides a set of Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP) like UT0 or nutation coefficients. A prerequisite for a good analysis is the availability of sufficient observations with high accuracy from globally well distributed sites on the Earth to the reflectors on the Moon. However, the measurement of the Earth-Moon distance is difficult and much more challenging for the laser system than satellite laser ranging (SLR). The signal to noise ratio of the received signal is low because a lot of power is lost on the round trip from the Earth to the Moon. Therefore special observation strategies and processing algorithms are required. To improve the visibility of the real lunar returns in the noise, a semi-pulse pattern is incorporated in the analysis of the raw data by applying a correlation procedure. Based upon these results and after subtracting the noise, the final normal point is computed. Here, all relevant processing steps are explained, where the big advantage of the new processing method will be shown by examples.
Keywords
- Correlation Procedure, Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), Normal Point Calculation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Computer Science(all)
- Computer Science Applications
- Mathematics(all)
- Applied Mathematics
- Engineering(all)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Cite this
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- Apa
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- BibTeX
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Laser Radar: Ranging and Atmospheric Lidar Techniques III. Bellingham: SPIE, 2002. p. 154-159 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 4546).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - An Algorithm for Reliable Normal Point Calculation of Noisy LLR Measurements
AU - Meyer, Franz
AU - Seitz, Florian
AU - Müller, Jürgen
PY - 2002/1/23
Y1 - 2002/1/23
N2 - Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data can be used to determine parameters of the Earth-Moon system (e.g. lunar gravity, tidal parameters) and relativistic effects in the solar system. Moreover, LLR contributes to the realization of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) and provides a set of Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP) like UT0 or nutation coefficients. A prerequisite for a good analysis is the availability of sufficient observations with high accuracy from globally well distributed sites on the Earth to the reflectors on the Moon. However, the measurement of the Earth-Moon distance is difficult and much more challenging for the laser system than satellite laser ranging (SLR). The signal to noise ratio of the received signal is low because a lot of power is lost on the round trip from the Earth to the Moon. Therefore special observation strategies and processing algorithms are required. To improve the visibility of the real lunar returns in the noise, a semi-pulse pattern is incorporated in the analysis of the raw data by applying a correlation procedure. Based upon these results and after subtracting the noise, the final normal point is computed. Here, all relevant processing steps are explained, where the big advantage of the new processing method will be shown by examples.
AB - Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data can be used to determine parameters of the Earth-Moon system (e.g. lunar gravity, tidal parameters) and relativistic effects in the solar system. Moreover, LLR contributes to the realization of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) and provides a set of Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP) like UT0 or nutation coefficients. A prerequisite for a good analysis is the availability of sufficient observations with high accuracy from globally well distributed sites on the Earth to the reflectors on the Moon. However, the measurement of the Earth-Moon distance is difficult and much more challenging for the laser system than satellite laser ranging (SLR). The signal to noise ratio of the received signal is low because a lot of power is lost on the round trip from the Earth to the Moon. Therefore special observation strategies and processing algorithms are required. To improve the visibility of the real lunar returns in the noise, a semi-pulse pattern is incorporated in the analysis of the raw data by applying a correlation procedure. Based upon these results and after subtracting the noise, the final normal point is computed. Here, all relevant processing steps are explained, where the big advantage of the new processing method will be shown by examples.
KW - Correlation Procedure
KW - Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR)
KW - Normal Point Calculation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0036395629&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1117/12.453993
DO - 10.1117/12.453993
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:0036395629
SN - 0-8194-4271-2
T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
SP - 154
EP - 159
BT - Laser Radar: Ranging and Atmospheric Lidar Techniques III
PB - SPIE
CY - Bellingham
T2 - Laser Radar: Ranging and Atmospheric Lidar Techniques III
Y2 - 17 September 2001 through 18 September 2001
ER -