Amine-modified Mg-MOF-74/CPO-27-Mg membrane with enhanced H2/CO2 separation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Nanyi Wang
  • Alexander Mundstock
  • Yi Liu
  • Aisheng Huang
  • Jürgen Caro

External Research Organisations

  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)27-36
Number of pages10
JournalChemical engineering science
Volume124
Early online date27 Oct 2014
Publication statusPublished - 3 Mar 2015

Abstract

Mg-MOF-74 has attracted intense attention due to its high CO2 uptake ability. In this work, a new strategy by using magnesium oxide as seeds was developed to synthesize a dense, defect-free Mg-MOF-74 membrane with hydrogen-selectivity. The mixed gas separation factor of H2/CO2 mixture could be improved by the post-modification of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane with ethylenediamine, since the modification with amine groups enhanced the strong adsorption of CO2 molecules, which reduces the permeance of CO2. The separation factors for both as-synthesized and amino-functionalized Mg-MOF-74 membranes reduce gradually with increasing temperature. After amination of the open Mg sites, the separation performance of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane was remarkably enhanced, and the H2/CO2 selectivity increased from 10.5 to 28 at room temperature.

Keywords

    Amine-modification, Gas separation, Metal-organic framework, Mg-MOF-74 membrane

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Amine-modified Mg-MOF-74/CPO-27-Mg membrane with enhanced H2/CO2 separation. / Wang, Nanyi; Mundstock, Alexander; Liu, Yi et al.
In: Chemical engineering science, Vol. 124, 03.03.2015, p. 27-36.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wang N, Mundstock A, Liu Y, Huang A, Caro J. Amine-modified Mg-MOF-74/CPO-27-Mg membrane with enhanced H2/CO2 separation. Chemical engineering science. 2015 Mar 3;124:27-36. Epub 2014 Oct 27. doi: 10.1016/j.ces.2014.10.037
Wang, Nanyi ; Mundstock, Alexander ; Liu, Yi et al. / Amine-modified Mg-MOF-74/CPO-27-Mg membrane with enhanced H2/CO2 separation. In: Chemical engineering science. 2015 ; Vol. 124. pp. 27-36.
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abstract = "Mg-MOF-74 has attracted intense attention due to its high CO2 uptake ability. In this work, a new strategy by using magnesium oxide as seeds was developed to synthesize a dense, defect-free Mg-MOF-74 membrane with hydrogen-selectivity. The mixed gas separation factor of H2/CO2 mixture could be improved by the post-modification of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane with ethylenediamine, since the modification with amine groups enhanced the strong adsorption of CO2 molecules, which reduces the permeance of CO2. The separation factors for both as-synthesized and amino-functionalized Mg-MOF-74 membranes reduce gradually with increasing temperature. After amination of the open Mg sites, the separation performance of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane was remarkably enhanced, and the H2/CO2 selectivity increased from 10.5 to 28 at room temperature.",
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AU - Wang, Nanyi

AU - Mundstock, Alexander

AU - Liu, Yi

AU - Huang, Aisheng

AU - Caro, Jürgen

N1 - Funding Information: Financial support by EU CARENA ( FP7-NMP-2010-LARGE-4, Nr. 263007 ), and Chinese Academy of Science Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists (Grant No. 2013T1G0047 ) is acknowledged.

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AB - Mg-MOF-74 has attracted intense attention due to its high CO2 uptake ability. In this work, a new strategy by using magnesium oxide as seeds was developed to synthesize a dense, defect-free Mg-MOF-74 membrane with hydrogen-selectivity. The mixed gas separation factor of H2/CO2 mixture could be improved by the post-modification of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane with ethylenediamine, since the modification with amine groups enhanced the strong adsorption of CO2 molecules, which reduces the permeance of CO2. The separation factors for both as-synthesized and amino-functionalized Mg-MOF-74 membranes reduce gradually with increasing temperature. After amination of the open Mg sites, the separation performance of the Mg-MOF-74 membrane was remarkably enhanced, and the H2/CO2 selectivity increased from 10.5 to 28 at room temperature.

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KW - Gas separation

KW - Metal-organic framework

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