Alternating Adaptation of Eye and Hand Movements to Opposite Directed Double Steps

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)255-264
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of motor behavior
Volume49
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 4 May 2017

Abstract

Eye and hand movements can adapt to a variety of sensorimotor discordances. Studies on adaptation of movement directions suggest that the oculomotor and the hand motor system access the same adaptive mechanism related to the polarity of a discordance, because concurrent adaptations to opposite directed discordances strongly interfere. The authors scrutinized whether participants adapt their hand and eye movements to opposite directions (clockwise/counterclockwise) when both motor systems are alternatingly exposed to opposite directed double steps, and whether such adaptation is influenced by the allocation of effector to adaptation direction. The results showed that hand and eye movements adapted to opposite directions, but adaptation was biased to the counterclockwise direction. Aftereffects emerged nearly unbiased and independently for both motor systems. The authors conclude that the oculomotor and the hand motor system use independent mechanisms when they adapt to opposite polarities, although they interact during adaptation or concurrent performance.

Keywords

    adaptation, efference copy, hand, saccadic eye movements

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Cite this

Alternating Adaptation of Eye and Hand Movements to Opposite Directed Double Steps. / Schmitz, G.; Grigorova, V.
In: Journal of motor behavior, Vol. 49, No. 3, 04.05.2017, p. 255-264.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schmitz G, Grigorova V. Alternating Adaptation of Eye and Hand Movements to Opposite Directed Double Steps. Journal of motor behavior. 2017 May 4;49(3):255-264. doi: 10.1080/00222895.2016.1191419
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