All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • H. Albers
  • Robin Corgier
  • A. Herbst
  • A. Rajagopalan
  • C. Schubert
  • Christian Vogt
  • Marian Woltmann
  • Claus Lämmerzahl
  • Sven Herrmann
  • Eric Charron
  • Wolfgang Ertmer
  • Ernst M. Rasel
  • Naceur Gaaloul
  • Dennis Schlippert

External Research Organisations

  • Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity (ZARM)
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • DLR-Institute for Satellite Geodesy and Inertial Sensing
  • German Aerospace Center (DLR)
  • University of Bremen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number60
JournalCommunications Physics
Volume5
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 16 Mar 2022

Abstract

The stability of matter-wave sensors benefits from interrogating large-particle-number atomic ensembles at high cycle rates. The use of quantum-degenerate gases with their low effective temperatures allows constraining systematic errors towards highest accuracy, but their production by evaporative cooling is costly with regard to both atom number and cycle rate. In this work, we report on the creation of cold matter-waves using a crossed optical dipole trap and shaping it by means of an all-optical matter-wave lens. We demonstrate the trade off between residual kinetic energy and atom number by short-cutting evaporative cooling and estimate the corresponding performance gain in matter-wave sensors. Our method is implemented using time-averaged optical potentials and hence easily applicable in optical dipole trapping setups.

Keywords

    physics.atom-ph, quant-ph

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials. / Albers, H.; Corgier, Robin; Herbst, A. et al.
In: Communications Physics, Vol. 5, No. 1, 60, 16.03.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Albers, H, Corgier, R, Herbst, A, Rajagopalan, A, Schubert, C, Vogt, C, Woltmann, M, Lämmerzahl, C, Herrmann, S, Charron, E, Ertmer, W, Rasel, EM, Gaaloul, N & Schlippert, D 2022, 'All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials', Communications Physics, vol. 5, no. 1, 60. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.08608, https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-00825-2
Albers, H., Corgier, R., Herbst, A., Rajagopalan, A., Schubert, C., Vogt, C., Woltmann, M., Lämmerzahl, C., Herrmann, S., Charron, E., Ertmer, W., Rasel, E. M., Gaaloul, N., & Schlippert, D. (2022). All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials. Communications Physics, 5(1), Article 60. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.08608, https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-00825-2
Albers H, Corgier R, Herbst A, Rajagopalan A, Schubert C, Vogt C et al. All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials. Communications Physics. 2022 Mar 16;5(1):60. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2109.08608, 10.1038/s42005-022-00825-2
Albers, H. ; Corgier, Robin ; Herbst, A. et al. / All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials. In: Communications Physics. 2022 ; Vol. 5, No. 1.
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title = "All-optical matter-wave lens using time-averaged potentials",
abstract = " The stability of matter-wave sensors benefits from interrogating large-particle-number atomic ensembles at high cycle rates. The use of quantum-degenerate gases with their low effective temperatures allows constraining systematic errors towards highest accuracy, but their production by evaporative cooling is costly with regard to both atom number and cycle rate. In this work, we report on the creation of cold matter-waves using a crossed optical dipole trap and shaping it by means of an all-optical matter-wave lens. We demonstrate the trade off between residual kinetic energy and atom number by short-cutting evaporative cooling and estimate the corresponding performance gain in matter-wave sensors. Our method is implemented using time-averaged optical potentials and hence easily applicable in optical dipole trapping setups. ",
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AU - Albers, H.

AU - Corgier, Robin

AU - Herbst, A.

AU - Rajagopalan, A.

AU - Schubert, C.

AU - Vogt, Christian

AU - Woltmann, Marian

AU - Lämmerzahl, Claus

AU - Herrmann, Sven

AU - Charron, Eric

AU - Ertmer, Wolfgang

AU - Rasel, Ernst M.

AU - Gaaloul, Naceur

AU - Schlippert, Dennis

N1 - Funding Information: This work is funded by the German Space Agency (DLR) with funds provided by the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) due to an enactment of the German Bundestag under Grant Nos. DLR 50WM1641 (PRIMUS-III), DLR 50WM2041 (PRIMUS-IV), DLR 50WM2245A (CAL-II), DLR 50WM2060 (CARIOQA), and DLR 50RK1957 (QGYRO). We acknowledge financial support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)-Project-ID 274200144-SFB 1227 DQ-mat within the projects A05, B07, and B09, and -Project-ID 434617780-SFB 1464 TerraQ within the projects A02 and A03 and Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—Project-ID 390837967 and from “Niedersächsisches Vorab” through the “Quantum- and Nano-Metrology (QUANOMET)” initiative within the Project QT3. A.H. and D.S. acknowledge support by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) through the funding program Photonics Research Germany under contract number 13N14875.

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