Alkali metal effect on catalytic CO oxidation on a transition metal surface: A lattice-gas model

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Authors

  • N. Pavlenko
  • P. P. Kostrobij
  • Yu Suchorski
  • R. Imbihl

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Condensed Matter Physics Nasu
  • Lviv Polytechnic National University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-36
Number of pages8
JournalSurface science
Volume489
Issue number1-3
Publication statusPublished - 20 Aug 2001

Abstract

We present a lattice-gas-type model which accounts for short-range correlations between coadsorbates to describe analytically the alkali-modified CO oxidation reaction on a transition metal surface. The effect of the adsorbed alkali near the surface is described in terms of long-range fields which change the binding energies of adsorbed CO and oxygen, and of the coadsorption-modified sticking coefficients. An decrease of the binding energy of CO in chemisorbed state which provides an increase of oxygen coverage on the surface and an alkali-induced delocalization of adsorbed CO accompanied by a lowering of the CO coverage is predicted. As net result the reactive state (oxygen covered surface) is enlarged towards higher pCO pressures in agreement with the experimentally obtained phase diagrams (pCO, 1/T).

Keywords

    Alkali metals, Carbon monoxide, Catalysis, Oxidation, Oxygen, Platinum, Surface chemical reaction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Alkali metal effect on catalytic CO oxidation on a transition metal surface: A lattice-gas model. / Pavlenko, N.; Kostrobij, P. P.; Suchorski, Yu et al.
In: Surface science, Vol. 489, No. 1-3, 20.08.2001, p. 29-36.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Pavlenko N, Kostrobij PP, Suchorski Y, Imbihl R. Alkali metal effect on catalytic CO oxidation on a transition metal surface: A lattice-gas model. Surface science. 2001 Aug 20;489(1-3):29-36. doi: 10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01180-3
Pavlenko, N. ; Kostrobij, P. P. ; Suchorski, Yu et al. / Alkali metal effect on catalytic CO oxidation on a transition metal surface : A lattice-gas model. In: Surface science. 2001 ; Vol. 489, No. 1-3. pp. 29-36.
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abstract = "We present a lattice-gas-type model which accounts for short-range correlations between coadsorbates to describe analytically the alkali-modified CO oxidation reaction on a transition metal surface. The effect of the adsorbed alkali near the surface is described in terms of long-range fields which change the binding energies of adsorbed CO and oxygen, and of the coadsorption-modified sticking coefficients. An decrease of the binding energy of CO in chemisorbed state which provides an increase of oxygen coverage on the surface and an alkali-induced delocalization of adsorbed CO accompanied by a lowering of the CO coverage is predicted. As net result the reactive state (oxygen covered surface) is enlarged towards higher pCO pressures in agreement with the experimentally obtained phase diagrams (pCO, 1/T).",
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T1 - Alkali metal effect on catalytic CO oxidation on a transition metal surface

T2 - A lattice-gas model

AU - Pavlenko, N.

AU - Kostrobij, P. P.

AU - Suchorski, Yu

AU - Imbihl, R.

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by INTAS (UA-I95-0186). The authors thank Professor Jim Evans for his valuable comments. N.P. appreciates the financial support by Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.

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Y1 - 2001/8/20

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AB - We present a lattice-gas-type model which accounts for short-range correlations between coadsorbates to describe analytically the alkali-modified CO oxidation reaction on a transition metal surface. The effect of the adsorbed alkali near the surface is described in terms of long-range fields which change the binding energies of adsorbed CO and oxygen, and of the coadsorption-modified sticking coefficients. An decrease of the binding energy of CO in chemisorbed state which provides an increase of oxygen coverage on the surface and an alkali-induced delocalization of adsorbed CO accompanied by a lowering of the CO coverage is predicted. As net result the reactive state (oxygen covered surface) is enlarged towards higher pCO pressures in agreement with the experimentally obtained phase diagrams (pCO, 1/T).

KW - Alkali metals

KW - Carbon monoxide

KW - Catalysis

KW - Oxidation

KW - Oxygen

KW - Platinum

KW - Surface chemical reaction

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