Ag@ZnO core-shell nanoparticles formed by the timely reduction of Ag+ ions and zinc acetate hydrolysis in N,N-dimethylformamide: Mechanism of growth and photocatalytic properties

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Authors

  • Matías E. Aguirre
  • Hernán B. Rodríguez
  • Enrique San Román
  • Armin Feldhoff
  • María A. Grela

External Research Organisations

  • Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata
  • Universidad de Buenos Aires
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)24967-24974
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume115
Issue number50
Early online date1 Dec 2011
Publication statusPublished - 22 Dec 2011

Abstract

A new synthetic route for the preparation of Ag-ZnO hybrid nanostructures under well-defined conditions using silver nitrate and zinc acetate in N,N-dimethylformamide as starting materials is presented. The solvent simultaneously behaves as a reducing agent for Ag + ions and provides the basic medium for zinc acetate hydrolysis at room temperature, with- out making resource of stabilizers and any kind of additives. As determined by electron microscopy studies, the prepared nanostructures have well-defined core-shell architectures, with a cover layer of ZnO protecting the Ag center from oxidation by external agents. Intermediates and final products were further characterized by FTIR, XRD, ICP-OES, and UV-vis absorption and luminescence spectroscopy. The change in the emission properties of ZnO as a result of the assemblage proves the strong interaction existing between the semiconductor and the metallic nucleus and points to an efficient electron transfer from ZnO to Ag. Accordingly, comparative photocatalytic experiments of ZnO andAg@ZnO nanostructures loaded with the chelating xanthene dye, 9-phenyl-2,3,7- trihidroxy-6-fluorone, confirm that the presence of Ag nanoparticles in the hybrid nanostructures serves to slow down charge recombination both under UV and visible light excitation.

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Ag@ZnO core-shell nanoparticles formed by the timely reduction of Ag+ ions and zinc acetate hydrolysis in N,N-dimethylformamide: Mechanism of growth and photocatalytic properties. / Aguirre, Matías E.; Rodríguez, Hernán B.; Román, Enrique San et al.
In: Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 115, No. 50, 22.12.2011, p. 24967-24974.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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abstract = "A new synthetic route for the preparation of Ag-ZnO hybrid nanostructures under well-defined conditions using silver nitrate and zinc acetate in N,N-dimethylformamide as starting materials is presented. The solvent simultaneously behaves as a reducing agent for Ag + ions and provides the basic medium for zinc acetate hydrolysis at room temperature, with- out making resource of stabilizers and any kind of additives. As determined by electron microscopy studies, the prepared nanostructures have well-defined core-shell architectures, with a cover layer of ZnO protecting the Ag center from oxidation by external agents. Intermediates and final products were further characterized by FTIR, XRD, ICP-OES, and UV-vis absorption and luminescence spectroscopy. The change in the emission properties of ZnO as a result of the assemblage proves the strong interaction existing between the semiconductor and the metallic nucleus and points to an efficient electron transfer from ZnO to Ag. Accordingly, comparative photocatalytic experiments of ZnO andAg@ZnO nanostructures loaded with the chelating xanthene dye, 9-phenyl-2,3,7- trihidroxy-6-fluorone, confirm that the presence of Ag nanoparticles in the hybrid nanostructures serves to slow down charge recombination both under UV and visible light excitation.",
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