Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems

Research output: Contribution to journalEditorial in journalResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • New School University
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
  • Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health
  • German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
  • Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)566-573
Number of pages8
JournalEcological indicators
Volume70
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Cities and urbanized regions are complex, dynamic, and highly integrated systems linking social, ecological, and technical infrastructure domains in ways that create deep challenges for good governance, policymaking, and planning. The combination of impacts from climate change in cities, air pollution, rapid population growth, multiple sources of development pressure and overall urban system complexity make it difficult for decision-makers to develop and guide development trajectories along more livable, equitable, and at the same time, more resilient pathways. Advancing urban sustainability and resilience agendas requires expanding the scope of inter- and trans-disciplinarity approaches, moving beyond the historically separate social–ecological and socio-technical approaches to jointly study social–ecological–technical infrastructure systems in cities. We take urban complexity as a given and suggest that in both research and practice we need to better capture and understand feedbacks, interdependencies, and non-linearities which create uncertainties and challenge the efficacy of governance practices to achieve normative goals for society. Here, we explore new methods, tools, and approaches to advance our understanding of urban system complexity through a series of journal special issue articles that examine urban structure–function relationships, urban sustainability transitions, green space availability, social–ecological memory, functional traits, and urban land use scenarios.

Keywords

    Cities, Resilience, Social–ecological–technical systems, Sustainability, Urban complexity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems. / McPhearson, Timon; Haase, Dagmar; Kabisch, Nadja et al.
In: Ecological indicators, Vol. 70, 01.11.2016, p. 566-573.

Research output: Contribution to journalEditorial in journalResearchpeer review

McPhearson T, Haase D, Kabisch N, Gren Å. Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems. Ecological indicators. 2016 Nov 1;70:566-573. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.054
McPhearson, Timon ; Haase, Dagmar ; Kabisch, Nadja et al. / Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems. In: Ecological indicators. 2016 ; Vol. 70. pp. 566-573.
Download
@article{48e74461dafd4206ae2c00fc6366e642,
title = "Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems",
abstract = "Cities and urbanized regions are complex, dynamic, and highly integrated systems linking social, ecological, and technical infrastructure domains in ways that create deep challenges for good governance, policymaking, and planning. The combination of impacts from climate change in cities, air pollution, rapid population growth, multiple sources of development pressure and overall urban system complexity make it difficult for decision-makers to develop and guide development trajectories along more livable, equitable, and at the same time, more resilient pathways. Advancing urban sustainability and resilience agendas requires expanding the scope of inter- and trans-disciplinarity approaches, moving beyond the historically separate social–ecological and socio-technical approaches to jointly study social–ecological–technical infrastructure systems in cities. We take urban complexity as a given and suggest that in both research and practice we need to better capture and understand feedbacks, interdependencies, and non-linearities which create uncertainties and challenge the efficacy of governance practices to achieve normative goals for society. Here, we explore new methods, tools, and approaches to advance our understanding of urban system complexity through a series of journal special issue articles that examine urban structure–function relationships, urban sustainability transitions, green space availability, social–ecological memory, functional traits, and urban land use scenarios.",
keywords = "Cities, Resilience, Social–ecological–technical systems, Sustainability, Urban complexity",
author = "Timon McPhearson and Dagmar Haase and Nadja Kabisch and {\AA}sa Gren",
note = "Funding information: TM was supported by the Urban Resilience to Extreme Weather-related Events Sustainability Research Network (URExSRN; NSF Grant No. SES 1444755 ) and Urban Sustainability Research Coordination Network (NSF Grant No. RCN 1140070 ).This research was funded by the ERA-Net BiodivERsA, with the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, part of the 2011 BiodivERsA call for research proposals and was conducted within the BiodivERsA research project URBES (2011–2014). This work was also financially supported by GREEN SURGE, EU FP7 collaborative project, FP7-ENV.2013.6.2-5-603567.",
year = "2016",
month = nov,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.054",
language = "English",
volume = "70",
pages = "566--573",
journal = "Ecological indicators",
issn = "1470-160X",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Advancing understanding of the complex nature of urban systems

AU - McPhearson, Timon

AU - Haase, Dagmar

AU - Kabisch, Nadja

AU - Gren, Åsa

N1 - Funding information: TM was supported by the Urban Resilience to Extreme Weather-related Events Sustainability Research Network (URExSRN; NSF Grant No. SES 1444755 ) and Urban Sustainability Research Coordination Network (NSF Grant No. RCN 1140070 ).This research was funded by the ERA-Net BiodivERsA, with the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, part of the 2011 BiodivERsA call for research proposals and was conducted within the BiodivERsA research project URBES (2011–2014). This work was also financially supported by GREEN SURGE, EU FP7 collaborative project, FP7-ENV.2013.6.2-5-603567.

PY - 2016/11/1

Y1 - 2016/11/1

N2 - Cities and urbanized regions are complex, dynamic, and highly integrated systems linking social, ecological, and technical infrastructure domains in ways that create deep challenges for good governance, policymaking, and planning. The combination of impacts from climate change in cities, air pollution, rapid population growth, multiple sources of development pressure and overall urban system complexity make it difficult for decision-makers to develop and guide development trajectories along more livable, equitable, and at the same time, more resilient pathways. Advancing urban sustainability and resilience agendas requires expanding the scope of inter- and trans-disciplinarity approaches, moving beyond the historically separate social–ecological and socio-technical approaches to jointly study social–ecological–technical infrastructure systems in cities. We take urban complexity as a given and suggest that in both research and practice we need to better capture and understand feedbacks, interdependencies, and non-linearities which create uncertainties and challenge the efficacy of governance practices to achieve normative goals for society. Here, we explore new methods, tools, and approaches to advance our understanding of urban system complexity through a series of journal special issue articles that examine urban structure–function relationships, urban sustainability transitions, green space availability, social–ecological memory, functional traits, and urban land use scenarios.

AB - Cities and urbanized regions are complex, dynamic, and highly integrated systems linking social, ecological, and technical infrastructure domains in ways that create deep challenges for good governance, policymaking, and planning. The combination of impacts from climate change in cities, air pollution, rapid population growth, multiple sources of development pressure and overall urban system complexity make it difficult for decision-makers to develop and guide development trajectories along more livable, equitable, and at the same time, more resilient pathways. Advancing urban sustainability and resilience agendas requires expanding the scope of inter- and trans-disciplinarity approaches, moving beyond the historically separate social–ecological and socio-technical approaches to jointly study social–ecological–technical infrastructure systems in cities. We take urban complexity as a given and suggest that in both research and practice we need to better capture and understand feedbacks, interdependencies, and non-linearities which create uncertainties and challenge the efficacy of governance practices to achieve normative goals for society. Here, we explore new methods, tools, and approaches to advance our understanding of urban system complexity through a series of journal special issue articles that examine urban structure–function relationships, urban sustainability transitions, green space availability, social–ecological memory, functional traits, and urban land use scenarios.

KW - Cities

KW - Resilience

KW - Social–ecological–technical systems

KW - Sustainability

KW - Urban complexity

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84964570150&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.054

DO - 10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.054

M3 - Editorial in journal

AN - SCOPUS:84964570150

VL - 70

SP - 566

EP - 573

JO - Ecological indicators

JF - Ecological indicators

SN - 1470-160X

ER -

By the same author(s)