Adolescents in conflict: Intercultural contact attitudes of immigrant mothers and adolescents as predictors of family conflicts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Peter F. Titzmann
  • Katharina Sonnenberg

External Research Organisations

  • Universität Zürich (UZH)
  • FernUniversität in Hagen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)279-287
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Psychology
Volume51
Issue number4
Early online date26 May 2015
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2016
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Recent research demonstrates that intergenerational differences in immigrant families' adaptation can be detrimental for family functioning. However, most of the findings originate from immigrant groups in North America who face different situations compared with European Diaspora returnees. This comparative study investigated whether ethnic German Diaspora immigrant adolescents' and mothers' disagreement about the desirability of adolescents' intercultural contact with native peers relates to more conflict in the family domain. In addition, we accounted for general developmental factors predicting family conflict by considering adolescents' background in terms of prosocial behaviour and hyperactivity. Participants comprised 185 Diaspora immigrant mother-adolescent dyads from the former Soviet Union living in Germany (adolescents: mean age 15.7 years, 60% female) and 197 native German mother-adolescent dyads (adolescents: mean age 14.7 years, 53% female). Results indicated a similar level of family conflict in immigrant and native families. However, conflict was elevated in those immigrant families disagreeing on intercultural contact attitudes, independent of the significant effects of adolescents' background of prosocial behaviour or hyperactivity. Our study highlights potential side effects in the family domain, if immigrant adolescents and parents disagree in their attitude regarding adaptation to the host culture's life domains, such as contact with native peers.

Keywords

    Acculturation, Adolescent immigrants, Contact attitudes, Family conflict, Intergenerational acculturative dissonance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Adolescents in conflict: Intercultural contact attitudes of immigrant mothers and adolescents as predictors of family conflicts. / Titzmann, Peter F.; Sonnenberg, Katharina.
In: International Journal of Psychology, Vol. 51, No. 4, 08.2016, p. 279-287.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Titzmann PF, Sonnenberg K. Adolescents in conflict: Intercultural contact attitudes of immigrant mothers and adolescents as predictors of family conflicts. International Journal of Psychology. 2016 Aug;51(4):279-287. Epub 2015 May 26. doi: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-116855, 10.1002/ijop.12172
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