Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Janine Kirstein
  • Tilman Schlothauer
  • David A. Dougan
  • Hauke Lilie
  • Gilbert Tischendorf
  • Axel Mogk
  • Bernd Bukau
  • Kürşad Turgay

External Research Organisations

  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
  • Heidelberg University
  • La Trobe University
  • Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1481-1491
Number of pages11
JournalEMBO Journal
Volume25
Issue number7
Publication statusPublished - 9 Mar 2006
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The AAA + protein ClpC is not only involved in the removal of misfolded and aggregated proteins but also controls, through regulated proteolysis, key steps of several developmental processes in the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. In contrast to other AAA + proteins, ClpC is unable to mediate these processes without an adaptor protein like MecA. Here, we demonstrate that the general activation of ClpC is based upon the ability of MecA to participate in the assembly of an active and substrate-recognizing higher oligomer consisting of ClpC and the adaptor protein, which is a prerequisite for all activities of this AAA + protein. Using hybrid proteins of ClpA and ClpC, we identified the N-terminal and the Linker domain of the first AAA + domain of ClpC as the essential MecA interaction sites. This new adaptor-mediated mechanism adds another layer of control to the regulation of the biological activity of AAA + proteins.

Keywords

    AAA +, Adaptorprotein, Chaperones, HSP100/Clp, Proteolysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC. / Kirstein, Janine; Schlothauer, Tilman; Dougan, David A. et al.
In: EMBO Journal, Vol. 25, No. 7, 09.03.2006, p. 1481-1491.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kirstein, J, Schlothauer, T, Dougan, DA, Lilie, H, Tischendorf, G, Mogk, A, Bukau, B & Turgay, K 2006, 'Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC', EMBO Journal, vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 1481-1491. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601042
Kirstein, J., Schlothauer, T., Dougan, D. A., Lilie, H., Tischendorf, G., Mogk, A., Bukau, B., & Turgay, K. (2006). Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC. EMBO Journal, 25(7), 1481-1491. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601042
Kirstein J, Schlothauer T, Dougan DA, Lilie H, Tischendorf G, Mogk A et al. Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC. EMBO Journal. 2006 Mar 9;25(7):1481-1491. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601042
Kirstein, Janine ; Schlothauer, Tilman ; Dougan, David A. et al. / Adaptor protein controlled oligomerization activates the AAA + protein ClpC. In: EMBO Journal. 2006 ; Vol. 25, No. 7. pp. 1481-1491.
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AU - Kirstein, Janine

AU - Schlothauer, Tilman

AU - Dougan, David A.

AU - Lilie, Hauke

AU - Tischendorf, Gilbert

AU - Mogk, Axel

AU - Bukau, Bernd

AU - Turgay, Kürşad

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N2 - The AAA + protein ClpC is not only involved in the removal of misfolded and aggregated proteins but also controls, through regulated proteolysis, key steps of several developmental processes in the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. In contrast to other AAA + proteins, ClpC is unable to mediate these processes without an adaptor protein like MecA. Here, we demonstrate that the general activation of ClpC is based upon the ability of MecA to participate in the assembly of an active and substrate-recognizing higher oligomer consisting of ClpC and the adaptor protein, which is a prerequisite for all activities of this AAA + protein. Using hybrid proteins of ClpA and ClpC, we identified the N-terminal and the Linker domain of the first AAA + domain of ClpC as the essential MecA interaction sites. This new adaptor-mediated mechanism adds another layer of control to the regulation of the biological activity of AAA + proteins.

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