A systematic study on zinc oxide materials containing group I metals (Li, Na, K)-synthesis from organometallic precursors, characterization and properties

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • M. S. Polarz
  • A. Orlov
  • A. Hoffmann
  • M. R. Wagner
  • C. Rauch
  • R. Kirste
  • W. Gehlhoff
  • Y. Aksu
  • M. Driess
  • M. W.E. Van Den Berg
  • M. Lehmann

External Research Organisations

  • University of Konstanz
  • Technische Universität Berlin
  • Ruhr-Universität Bochum
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3889-3897
Number of pages9
JournalChemistry of materials
Volume21
Issue number16
Early online date4 Aug 2009
Publication statusPublished - 25 Aug 2009
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The reproducible preparation of p-type ZnO represents an important task that might be realized via the partial substitution of Zn2- by Li- in the ZnO lattice. Consequently, it is necessary to understand the effect of Li incorporation into ZnO in detail. A systematic approach employing molecular organometallic precursors for the preparation of ZnO materials containing different amounts of Li is presented. The materials have been characterized with various analytical techniques including X-ray absorption, micro-Raman, and low-temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy; high-resolution transmission electron microscopy; powder X-ray diffraction; and electron paramagnetic resonance. It could be seen that Li incorporation is successful only below 12% Li. Already at ∼1% Li, a maximum in lattice substitution seems to be reached. At higher Li contents, more and more interstitial sites become occupied.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A systematic study on zinc oxide materials containing group I metals (Li, Na, K)-synthesis from organometallic precursors, characterization and properties. / Polarz, M. S.; Orlov, A.; Hoffmann, A. et al.
In: Chemistry of materials, Vol. 21, No. 16, 25.08.2009, p. 3889-3897.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Polarz, MS, Orlov, A, Hoffmann, A, Wagner, MR, Rauch, C, Kirste, R, Gehlhoff, W, Aksu, Y, Driess, M, Van Den Berg, MWE & Lehmann, M 2009, 'A systematic study on zinc oxide materials containing group I metals (Li, Na, K)-synthesis from organometallic precursors, characterization and properties', Chemistry of materials, vol. 21, no. 16, pp. 3889-3897. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm9014223
Polarz, M. S., Orlov, A., Hoffmann, A., Wagner, M. R., Rauch, C., Kirste, R., Gehlhoff, W., Aksu, Y., Driess, M., Van Den Berg, M. W. E., & Lehmann, M. (2009). A systematic study on zinc oxide materials containing group I metals (Li, Na, K)-synthesis from organometallic precursors, characterization and properties. Chemistry of materials, 21(16), 3889-3897. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm9014223
Polarz MS, Orlov A, Hoffmann A, Wagner MR, Rauch C, Kirste R et al. A systematic study on zinc oxide materials containing group I metals (Li, Na, K)-synthesis from organometallic precursors, characterization and properties. Chemistry of materials. 2009 Aug 25;21(16):3889-3897. Epub 2009 Aug 4. doi: 10.1021/cm9014223
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abstract = "The reproducible preparation of p-type ZnO represents an important task that might be realized via the partial substitution of Zn2- by Li- in the ZnO lattice. Consequently, it is necessary to understand the effect of Li incorporation into ZnO in detail. A systematic approach employing molecular organometallic precursors for the preparation of ZnO materials containing different amounts of Li is presented. The materials have been characterized with various analytical techniques including X-ray absorption, micro-Raman, and low-temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy; high-resolution transmission electron microscopy; powder X-ray diffraction; and electron paramagnetic resonance. It could be seen that Li incorporation is successful only below 12% Li. Already at ∼1% Li, a maximum in lattice substitution seems to be reached. At higher Li contents, more and more interstitial sites become occupied.",
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AU - Polarz, M. S.

AU - Orlov, A.

AU - Hoffmann, A.

AU - Wagner, M. R.

AU - Rauch, C.

AU - Kirste, R.

AU - Gehlhoff, W.

AU - Aksu, Y.

AU - Driess, M.

AU - Van Den Berg, M. W.E.

AU - Lehmann, M.

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AB - The reproducible preparation of p-type ZnO represents an important task that might be realized via the partial substitution of Zn2- by Li- in the ZnO lattice. Consequently, it is necessary to understand the effect of Li incorporation into ZnO in detail. A systematic approach employing molecular organometallic precursors for the preparation of ZnO materials containing different amounts of Li is presented. The materials have been characterized with various analytical techniques including X-ray absorption, micro-Raman, and low-temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy; high-resolution transmission electron microscopy; powder X-ray diffraction; and electron paramagnetic resonance. It could be seen that Li incorporation is successful only below 12% Li. Already at ∼1% Li, a maximum in lattice substitution seems to be reached. At higher Li contents, more and more interstitial sites become occupied.

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